What type?
This or that?
Fun Facts
100

What type of rock forms from an existing rock that is changed by heat, pressure, or chemical reaction?

a. Sedimentary 

b. Metamorphic 

c. Sandstone 

a. Metamorphic rocks are a type of rock that forms from an existing rock that is changed by heat, pressure, or chemical reaction.

100

Heat and pressure change the rock Shale into _____

a. Granite 

b. Slate

c. Gneiss

b. Slate

Slate is basically a denser, more compact version of Shale.

100

Why did the emperor of India have the Taj Mahal built?

a. In memory of his wife.

b. For a place of worship.

c. For Architectural growth.

a. In memory of his wife.

Shah Jahan,Mughal emperor of India had the Taj Mahal built in memory of his wife. Muntaz Mahal died on June 17,1631,Burhanpur,India

200

Pockets of magma rising through the crust also provide heat that can produce _____ rocks

a. igneous

b.metamorphic

c. slate

b. metamorphic 

200

What does the word foliated mean?

a. a term used to describe metamorphic rocks whose grains are arranged in parallel layers or bands 

b. a term used to describe the effect of a rock after heat and pressure has transformed it under earths surface 

a. Foliated

The term foliated comes from the Latin word for "leaf." It describes the thin, flat layering found in most metamorphic rocks  

200

what are the  great things about marble,that led architects and sculptors to use marble for many statues and buildings.

a It can be easily polished,and can be cut easily.

b. It shows wealth. Not very expensive.

 c. It  is good looking,and is easy to make intricate designs.

a. it can be easily polished and can be cut easily.

Polishing marble is an easy task and is done once a month to keep the marble looking lustrous. A combination baking soda and water are commonly used to clean marble,and removes scratches.

300

The crystals in granite have been flattened to create the foliated texture of ______

a. Shale

b. Quartzite

c. Gneiss 

c. Gneiss


300

The weakly cemented particles in the sandstone recrystallize to form _____, which is extremely hard and much smother. 

a. Quartzite

b. Shale

a. Quartzite

 

300

Like marble,slate comes in a variety of colors including.

a. gray,red,black,and purple.

b.red burgandy,navy,white,yellow

c. teal, green, red, blue

a. gray,red,black,and purple.