Layers of the Atmosphere
Layers Pt 2
Gathering Weather Data
Air Movement
Grab Bag
100

The is the layer that forms the boundary with outer space.

What is the exosphere,

100

This layer of the atmosphere is the closest to the ground.

What is the troposphere?

100

This weather instrument typically measures in degrees Fahrenheit or degrees celsius.

What is a thermometer?

100

The movement of air caused by differences in pressure.

What is wind?

100

This gas makes up approximately 78% of the atmosphere.

What is nitrogen?

200

This layer of the atmosphere is not very dense, but reaches the highest temperatures.

What is the thermosphere?

200

This layer of the atmosphere is typically where meteor burn up.

What is the mesosphere?

200

This weather instrument measures the effect of the weight of air.  

What is a barometer?

200

This device measures the direction of the wind.

What is a wind vane.

200

This instrument gathers data in the upper atmosphere and is carried upward by a weather balloon.

What is a radiosonde?

300

The name of this layer comes from the fact that it is the "middle" layer of the atmosphere.

What is the mesosphere?

300

Planes typically fly in the lower part of this layer.

What is the stratosphere?

300
This device measures wind speed
What is an anemometer
300

When the wind is reported as being SW, what does that tell you?

Where the wind is coming from.

300

This is what causes our winds to curve.

What is the Coriolis Effect?

400

This is the layer of the atmosphere where our weather occurs.

What is the troposphere?

400
The aurora borealis, also known as the Northern Lights, occurs in this layer of the atmosphere.

What is the thermosphere?

400
This is the device used to measure relative humidity
What is a hygrometer
400

Warm air _______ and cold air _________.

What is RISES and SINKS.

400

In what area of the globe is the "ozone hole" found?

What is near Antarctica?

500

This is the layer of the atmosphere that contains the ozone layer.

What is the stratosphere?

500

The ozone layer, found in the stratosphere, helps protect us from this radiation.

What are UV rays?

500

PSI, millibars and inches of mercury are all units of measurement for this.

What is pressure?

500

Wind is air moving from areas of _____________ pressure to areas of ____________ pressure.

What is HIGH and LOW?

500

This is a metric temperature scale that does not have negative values and zero on this scale is called Absolute Zero.

What is the Kelvin scale.