Famous Mathematicians
Riddles
No Calculator
Geometry
SAT Problems
100

Who is known as the “father of geometry”?

Euclid

100

I am an odd number. Take away one letter and I become even. What number am I?

Seven.

100

Solve: 2x+3 = 9

x = 3

100

Sum of the angles in a triangle?

180 degrees

100

A line passes through (0, 3) and has slope 2. What is its equation?

y=2x+3

200

Which mathematician formulated the laws of motion and invented calculus (independently of Leibniz)?

Isaac Newton.

200

What number do you get when you multiply all the digits on a telephone keypad?

0 (because it includes 0).

200

Solve: x^2 - 49 = 0

(x= +/- 7)

200

Interior angles of a hexagon sum to?

720 degrees

200
If 5x - 7 = 3x + 9

What is x?

300

This female mathematician was a pioneer in computer programming and worked on the Analytical Engine.

Ada Lovelace.

300

A farmer has 17 sheep. All but 9 die. How many are left?

9

300

72 x 11 

792
300

A triangle has a side length of 25 and 24. WHat is the length of the last side?

7

300

A store discounts an item by 20% and then applies an additional 10% discount. What is the final price multiplier?

0.8 x 0.9 = 0.72
400

This mathematician introduced the concept of imaginary numbers and contributed to complex analysis: last name begins with "E."

Euler.

400

I am a 3-digit number. My tens digit is 5 more than my ones digit. My hundreds digit is 8 less than my tens digit. What number am I?

194.

400

15% of 200

30

400

What is the area of a circle with a radius of 6?

36 pi

400

If f(x)=2x^ - 3x + 1

What is f(4)?

21
500

Which mathematician solved Fermat’s Last Theorem after 350+ years?

Andrew Wiles.

500

I am a three-digit number. The product of my digits is 242424, and if you add 297297297 to me, my digits are reversed. What number am I?

164

500

512/ 2^3

64

500

A square and a circle have the same perimeter. Which has greater area?


The circle

500

A rectangle has perimeter 50. If the length is 5 more than twice the width, find the dimensions.

Width = 5, Length = 15