TERMINOLOGY
TERMINOLOGY
TERMINOLOGY
TERMINOLOGY
TERMINOLOGY
100

Eukaryotic heterotrophic organisms that live as saprophytes or parasites.  this group includes mushrooms, yeast, and molds.  the cell wall is rigid.

What is Fungus?

100

Something that involves the entire body and is not localized in the body

what is systemic

100

process of using heat to kill or reduce the activity of micro-organisms in heat sensitive materials

what is pasteurization

100

the study of micro-organsisms

what is microbiology

100

a protein which has antibody activity

what is immunoglobulin

200
A differential stain that divides bacteria into two groups, as Gram positive and Gram negative

What is Gram Stain


200

an organism that is too small to be seen with the naked eye

what is a micro-organism

200

includes bacteria, virus, fungi, and algae

what is microflora

200

inside the body

what is invivo

200

microscopic living organisms, usually one-celled, that can be found everywhere.  they can be dangerous, such as when they cause infection, or beneficial, as in the process of fermentation and that of decomposition

What is bacteria

300

An agent that can carry pathogens from one host to another

What is a vector

300

Elimination of pathogenic or harmful organisms

What is sanitization

300
Resistance of an organism to a microbial attach

what is recalcitrant

300

a one celled organism that lives in water or lives as a parasite

what is protozoa

300

inside the cell

what is intracellular

400

The degree or strength of pathogenicity of a parasite

What is virulence

400

The ability of a cell to move from one place to another

what is motility

400

An organism that is capable of causing an infection, or harming a host cell

what is a pathogen

400

the protection mechanism against infections caused by micro-organisms or toxins that are inherent in the body

what is immunity

400

essential to the process of identifying and mapping emerging diseases

what is epidemiology

500

a foreign substance present in the body that is capable of inflicting damage to the hose cell

What is a toxin


500

the process whereby an object or surface is rendered free of any living microorganisms

what is sterilization

500

a group of parasitic fungi causing a cottony growth on organic substances

what is mold

500

any of various submicroscopic agents that infect living organisms, often causing disease, and that consist of a single or double strand of RNA or DNA surrounded by a protein coat.  Unable to replicate without a host cell, not considered living organisms

what is virus

500

invasion and multiplication of micro-organisms in body tissues, leading to various diseases and disorders

what is infection