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Scientists
100

The Fimbriae and pili are both composed of proteins

- True or False

What is True

100

The type of troph for an organism that oxidizes hydrogen and fixes CO2

What is Chemolithoautotroph 

100
The scientist who first described bacterial cells in a manuscript by referring to them as "wee animalcules"

What is Antoni van Leeuwenhoek?

200

The structure that is involved in the genetic exchange (conjugation) between cells

What is pilus

200

The type of media that inhibit the growth of some microbes

What is Selective

200

The scientist who built the first compound microscope

What is Robert Hooke?

300

Select all that apply: Which are functions of pili?

1. cell adhesion

2. defense by poking holes in other cells

3. exchange of genetic material

4. twitching motility

What is all but 2.

300

The type of media used to culture fastidious microbes, particularly pathogens

What is Enriched

300

The scientist that was the first to disprove spontaneous generation. 

(Hint: used sealed and unsealed jars to demonstrate this)

What is Francesco Redi?

400

Select all that apply: What are functions of capsules or slime layers?

1. development and maintenance of biofilms

2. evasion of destruction by immune cells

3. attachment to solid surfaces

4. protection for osmotic lysis

What is all but 4.

400

The point of using oil immersion

What is it increases the resolving power of the microscope by replacing the air gap between the immersion objective lens and cover glass with a high refractive index medium and reducing light refraction

400

The scientist that discovered lithographs and developed enrichment culture

What is Sergei Winogradsky?

500

The scientist that ordered doctors to wash their hand w/ chorine 

What is Ignacio Semmelweis?