Labs
Pharmocology
Pathogens
Microbiology
Immunology/Virology
100
Use zone of inhibition diameter as a measure
What is a culture and sensitivity test?
100
100 mg BID x7 days
What is NSU/NGU treatment
100
Characterized by motile flagella
What is trichomonas
100
3 differences between eukaryotes and prokaryotes
What is presence of nucleus, presence of membrane bound organelles, size
100
Two types of viral life cycles
What is lytic and lysogenic?
200
Used for a client presenting with scaly, flakey skin condition on chest called "surfer's rot."
What is KOH?
200
Different uses for permethrin 1% and 5%
What is treatment for lice and treatment for scabies?
200
Is neither gram negative or positive but acid-fast
What is TB?
200
One organism benefits and the other receives no benefit, but not harmed
What is commensalism?
200
Two types of immunity?
What is innate and adaptive?
300
Steps of gram staining
What is fixation, CV, Iodine treatment, Decolorization, Counter stain with safaranin
300
Med that needs blood pressure checked before and after administration
What is ceftriaxone?
300
Can cause peritonsilar abscesses if left untreated
What is streptococcus (various virulent strains)
300
Organism do this in order to cause disease
What is maintain a reservoir before and after infection (humans, animals, environment, etc.) Leave the reservoir and gain access to a new host Colonize the body Harm the body
300
Shape of the protein capsid of the common cold virus?
What is icosahedral.
400
Interpret what high levels of glucose and bilirubin in urinanalysis mean
What is sign of ketoacidosis from uncontrolled diabetes or starvation and serious liver problems
400
Differentiation between pregnancy categories A, B, C
What is no risk during pregnancy shown via clinical studies in pregnant women, clinical studies done in pregnant animals with no risk for fetus but none done on pregnant women so unknown effect, and clinical studies done in animals that showed adverse effects on fetus but no studies done on humans?
400
Protected by Gardasil vaccine
What is HPV 6, 11 (genital warts) 16, 18 (cervical cancer)?
400
Protein used by HIV that allows it to encode its RNA into DNA
What is reverse transcriptase?
400
Cells targeted by HIV
What are T-helper cells?
500
In order to impress trichomonas using a wet mount
What is presence of a unicellular protozoan parasite that can only be diagnosed if seen alive and moving in the wet mount. Characteristic flagellated motility.
500
Use Septra DS to treat
What is staph infection?
500
Opportunistic genus or organism that proliferates when someone is taking antibiotics
What is candida (yeast)
500
Difference between cidal agents and static agents
What is cidal agents kill organism while static agents inhibit organism growth
500
Phases of humoral immunity
What is Macrophage → Helper T-cell → B-cell → Plasma cell → Memory B-cell (Activation Phase, Effector Phase, Secondary Response).