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Cells
Cellular Processes
Grab Bag
Diseases and Cause
Biotechnology
100
________ are broken down in a process that used O2 and CO2. A) Carbohydrates B) Lipids C) Nucleic Acids D) Mitosis
What is sugars?
100
Substances too large to pass through the cell membrane enter the cell in a process called ___________
What is endocytosis?
100
Which disease is associated with alcohol consumption? A) kidney stones B) FAS C) Diabetes D) arsenic poisoning
What is B) FAS?
100
Which of the diseases below can be treated with an antibiotic? A) Chicken Pox B) Salmonella C) Influenza D) Rabies
What is B) Salmonella?
100
of these foods, which was NOT produced with the help of bacteria? A) cheese B) yogurt C) sauerkraut D) soda
What is D) soda?
200
Energy production within the cell occurs in the________ A) ribosomes B) Nucleus C) Mitochondria D) Golgi Body.
What is mitochondria?
200
The passive transport of water through the cell membrane is ____________
What is osmosis?
200
An antibiotic is a drug used to kill ____________
What is bacteria?
200
Vaccines are given because they encourage the body to A) run a fever killing off the virus B) produce antibodies to fit diseases C) produce antibiotic resistant cells D) encourage good bacteria to fit diseases
What is B) produce antibodies to fit diseases?
200
Why are bacteria well suited to produce useful substances a result of biotechnology? A) They are prokaryotes B) They reproduce rapidly C) They cannot produce substances that are harmful to humans D) They are resistant to antibodies
What is B) They reproduce rapidly?
300
A group of organs working together to perform a certain function is a(n) ____________
What is organ system?
300
The process which produces sugars within the cell is known as ____________ A) photosynthesis B) cellular respiration C) digestion D) mitosis
What is B) cellular respiration?
300
___________ spreads through human populations across large areas (continents)
What is pandemic?
300
How do viruses reproduce?
What is by taking over a host cell?
300
Which of the following is a benefit provided by biotechnology? A) an increase in the number of antibiotic resistant bacteria B) development of a vaccine that can prevent the common cold C) career opportunities for microbiologists D) new crops
What is D) new crops?
400
Cell theory states what?
What is all cells come from cells, cells are the basic unit of living things, and all living things are made of cells?
400
Materials enter and leave the nucleus through openings in the ____________ A) organelles B) DNA C) membrane D) chromatin
What is membrane?
400
What is a biological vector?
What is a disease carrier?
400
Of the following, which is an infectious disease? A) asthma B) tuberculosis C) diabetes D) heart disease
What is B) tuberculosis?
400
A process used by the food industry to kill harmful bacteria and preserve food is __________ A) knollization B) meadowlization C) fieldization D) pasteurization
What is D) pasteurization?
500
Which two organelles would be present in large number in an animal cell that synthesizes many proteins? A) nucleus and cell membrane B) lysosome and ribosome C) cell membrane and Golgi body D) Golgi body and ribosome
What is D) Golgi body and ribosome?
500
The process cells use to obtain energy from food is known as ____________ A) Photosynthesis B) Breathing C) Cellular Respiration D) Fermentation
What is cellular respiration?
500
What can FAS (Fetal Alcohol Syndrome) cause?
What is birth defects?
500
The name streptococcus tells you that the bacteria are in what shape?
What is spherical in shape?
500
We use ____________ to prevent food spoilage caused by microorganisms. A) fertilizers B) pesticides C) food preservatives D) food intolerances
What is food preservatives?