Scale of Living Things
Cells 1
Cells 2
Patient 23
Vocabulary
100

A living thing, such as a plant, animal, or bacteria.

Organism

100

This organelle is responsible for producing the cell's energy through cellular respiration.

Mitochondria

100

This organelle produces proteins.

Ribosomes

100

Name the major organs that are a part of your "gut"

Stomach & intestines

100

The relative size of things

Scale

200

The tiny structures that make up all living things and are the smallest units able to perform life functions.

Cells

200

This is the general shape of a plant cell.

Box-like/square/rectangle

200

This organelle performs photosynthesis.

Chloroplast

200

What type of bacteria caused patient 23's symptoms at week 3?

C. jejuni

200

Living thing such as an animal, plant, or bacteria

Organism

300

The unit scientists use to measure tiny organisms.

Micrometer

300

This organelle directs all of the cell's activities.

Nucleus

300

This structure gives plant cells a rigid, box-like shape

Cell wall

300

What effect did antibiotics have on patient 23's gut microbiome?

Killed good AND bad bacteria!

300

The tiny structures that make up all living things and are the smallest units able to perform life functions.

Cells

400

This chemical structure is smaller than a cell, but cannot perform life functions.

Atom/Molecule

400

This structure determines what substances can enter/leave the cell.

Cell membrane

400
This organelle is in both animal and plant cells, but much larger in a plant cell.

Vacuole

400

What could happen when an organism has less bacteria than normal in their gut microbiome?

They are more susceptible to infections of harmful bacteria. (C. difficile)

400

Facts and statistics collected by scientists

Data

500

Place these terms in order from smallest to largest (organ system, cell, organism, tissue, atom, organ)

Atom, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

500

These TWO organelles are only found in a plant cell.

Cell wall and chloroplast

500

Recite the mitochondria chant with energy!

THE MITOCHONDRIA IS THE POWERHOUSE OF THE CELL!

500

What is the purpose of a fecal transplant?

To restore healthy bacteria to the gut microbiome

500

Carefully collected data about 1 example over a period of time

Case study