Microorganisms
Bacteria
Protist
Fungi
Virus
100
Instrument used to see most microorganisms
What is a microscope
100
How many cells do Bacteria have
One
100
What are the three types of Protists
Animal-like, Plant-like, and Fungus-like
100
How do fungi reproduce
spores drift with air currents
100
What kind of cell do Viruses need to reproduce
A host cell
200
How are microorganisms classified, provide 2 ways
Shape and structure, How they get their food, Where they live
200
Bacteria have three shapes, name all three
Bacilli (rod), cocci (ball), spirilla (spiral)
200
Three ways protists move
cilia, pseudopod, flagella
200
What medicine was discovered by fungi killing bacteria
penicillin
200
What is on the outside of a virus
protein coat
300
Give all (5) requirements for microorganisms to live
food, air, water, waste, and space
300
Bacteria are both ___________ and __________
Harmful and helpful
300
All plant-like protists are what
producers
300
What are common Fungi (3)
Mold, yeast, mushrooms
300
What did the first vaccine cure
small pox
400
Where do they prefer to live
Warm moist areas
400
What is the very center of a bacteria cell
Hereditary Material
400
What's the protist that causes malaria
Paramecium
400
Mold is a _____________ of many microorganisms
colony
400
Name 3 of the 5 parts of the immune system
skin, red blood cells, antibodies, T-cells, interferon
500
What are Autotrophs and Heterotrophs
Producers and consumers
500
What is the reproduction process for bacteria
Binary Fission
500
Name one thing Anton VanLeeuwenhoek is known for
made the first microscope discovered 'animacules' or microorganisms
500
How do Fungi get their nutrients
Fungi absorb from what they are growing on
500
Who was the super scientist to discover the vaccine for small pox
Edward Jenner