MONEY MATH
DECIMAL MULTIPLICATION
UNIT CONVERSIONS
EXPLAIN YOUR THINKING
POWERS & EXPONENTS
100

A movie theater buys 20 popcorns at $4.50 each.
How much do they spend?

90 dollars 

100

What is 6 × 0.4?


2.4

100


 How many feet are in 4 yards?

       Hint: 1 yard = 3 feet 

4 yards = 12 feet 

100

Why does multiplying by 0.1 move the decimal to the left?


Because multiplying by 0.1 is the same as dividing by 10.

100

Write 1,000 using exponents.

10³

200

A school buys 18 notebooks for $2.75 each.
What is the total cost?

$49.50

200

What is 12 × 0.5?

6

200

Convert 10 yards to feet.

10 yards = 30 feet 

200

Why should you estimate before solving a word problem?

To check if the answer is reasonable.

200

Write 10,000 using exponents.

10⁴

300

A team buys 24 shirts for $8.25 each and 24 hats for $3.50 each.
How much do they spend in all?

Shirts: $198.00
Hats: $84.00
Total: $282.00 (final Answer) 

300

What is 18 × 0.75?

13.5

300

A project uses 15 yards of rope. 

How many feet is that ? 

45 feet

300

Why must units match before solving a problem?

Because you cannot combine or compare different units.

300

A factory makes 1,000 times more chairs a day  then the store which makes 20 items.
Write an expression using exponents to solve 

20 × 10³

400

A fundraiser buys 35 pizzas for $6.40 each and 50 drinks for $1.20 each.
What is the total cost?


Pizzas: $224.00
Drinks: $60.00
Total: $284.00 (final answer) 

400

What is 64 × 0.25?

16

400

Each bracelet uses 0.5 yards of string.
How many feet is that for one bracelet?

1.5 feet

400

Why does multiplying by 0.25 make a number smaller?

Example: 20 x 0.25 = 1


Because 0.25 is less than 1.

  •  20 x 0.25
  •  I’m finding one quarter of 20. One quarter of 20 is 5, which is smaller than 20.
400

A company makes 100 times more sofas everyday compared to a store, which makes 20 sofas a day.
Write the expression to solve and write 100 using exponents.

20 x 10²

500

40 items at about $7 each and 30 items at about $1.50 each.
Is the total closer to $300 or $400? Explain.

40 x 7 = $280 

1.50 rounds to 2 so --> (30 x 2 = $60) 

280 + 60 = $340 

340 rounds to $300

Final answer $300 

500

A student buys 9 items that cost $0.80 each.
What is the total cost?

$7.20

500

A student uses 0.75 yards per project.
How many feet is that per project?


2.25 feet 

500

Why is it important to line up decimals when adding money?

So place values match correctly.

500

Each item uses 0.4 meters of material.
A factory makes 1,000 times as many items.

Write an expression that shows how much material is needed.
Do not solve.

0.4 × 10³