Renaissance and Reformation
The Renaissance led to a _______ of art, poetry, and music
Increase / Rebirth
Which enlightenment thinkers thought that mankind was naturally good and equal?
John Locke / Voltaire / Many others, as this was the most popular view of the movement
This corruption of a scientific theory was used to justify the need to "Imperialize and Civilize"
Social Darwinism
The Ottoman Empire's Control of land trade routes led Europeans to...
Find new ocean-based routes instead
The Western Front really "Dug" this kind of Warfare
Trench Warfare
The Renaissance and Enlightenment are similar in that they both
Challenged traditional manners of thinking in Europe, thinking about the world in new ways
Which Enlightenment thinkers thought that men were naturally evil and needed to be controlled?
Thomas Hobbes and Machiavelli
The Scientific Revolution encouraged industry because scientists ______ the traditional way of production
Questioned / Improved
The Suez and Panama Canals let to a drastic _________ in trade, opening shorter and speedier trade routes
Increase
The very slow, stuck nature of The Western Front was referred to as... (Think: An old loaf of bread)
A Stalemate
The two main "sides" of the Reformation were... (Split both politically and religiously)
The Catholic Church and The Protestant Church
The Magna Carta was similar to the Constitution in that they both...
Put rules for / limitations on the role of government.
The invention that allowed the entire industrial revolution to happen was the... (Think James Watt)
Steam Engine / Steam Power
"I need to imperialize because my nation deserves to be better than our neighbors!!!" This quote demonstrates
Nationalism
New, highly dangerous technology, like machine guns and artillery, led to...
Massive casualties / The "lost generation" of young men in European society
Who was the Monk who nailed his 95 theses to the door, starting the protestant reformation?
Martin Luther
The French Revolution took great inspiration from the Enlightenment in its manifesto, _________, which focused on human rights and freedoms
The Declaration of The Rights of Man (And Citizen)
The Industrial Revolution caused an explosion of new... (List as many as you can)
Technologies, manufactured goods, social issues, ideologies. (And so much more!)
The biggest motivator for imperialism by far was...
$$$Profit!!!$$$
The Eastern Front of the war ended because the Russians...
Had their armies desert, and staged a full revolution
What invention allowed scientific and religious ideas so spread quickly across Europe
The printing press
Simon Bolivar was most inspired by the _______ Revolution, leading to him spearheading Latin American Independence
Possessing calendars, math systems, and advanced astronomy, these three Central American civilizations were quite scientific
The Maya, Inca, and Aztecs.
The transfer of cash crops and animals that had never before been in the Americas was a consequence of...
The Columbian Exchange
The Allied Nations consisted of (1,2,3), while the central powers consisted of (1,2,3)
Allies: Britain, France, Russia
Central Powers: Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire