Important People
He issued the call for the first crusade.
Who is Pope Urban II?
This political unit is where Rome is located.
What are the "Papal States?"
This series of wars were started to take back the Holy Lands.
What are the Crusades?
This is another name for the Bubonic Plague.
What is the Black Plague?
This is the title bestowed upon the leader of a kingdom.
What is a King/Queen?
This king of England led the Christians during the Third Crusade.
Who was King Richard the Lionheart?
The major city Castile is located in this present-day country.
What is "Spain?"
This country fought against the English during the 100 Years war.
What is France?
This is another term for a plague guard or health guard.
What is a Morber?
Who is William the Conquerer?
He is the most famous and respected Muslim leader of his time.
Who was Saladin?
This major city, not including Rome, is located in the Papal States.
What is "Venice?"
This Crusade resulted in a truce, which allowed Christian pilgrims to visit Jerusalem
What is the Third Crusade?
These are the symptoms of the Bubonic Plague.
What are fever, swelling of the lymph glands, and black dots all over the body?
This military innovation changed warfare during the Middle Ages.
What is the longbow?
He created rules to help protect people against the Bubonic Plague.
Who is Angelerio?
This present-day country is where Avignon is located.
What is France?
This woman turned the 100 Years War in France's favor.
Who is Joan of Arc?
This major trade route spread the Bubonic Plague from China to Europe.
What is the Silk Road?
Anyone who did not convert to this religion was tortured or burned at a stake.
What is Christianity?
This King and Queen wanted a Christian Spain and attempted to drive out all non-Christians.
Who were King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella?
This major city is presently known as Istanbul.
What is Constantinople?
This specific battle allowed William the Conquerer to unify England.
What is the Battle of Hastings?
This was the range of deaths from the Black Plague between the years 1347-1351.
What is "75-200 Million?"
The church used to persecute the Muslims in Spain for Heresy.
What is Inquisition?