The Middle Ages
Key Vocab
True and False
Feudalism
Garbage Bag
100

Series of conflicts between England and France

What is the 100 Years' War?

100

The king of France that united the western part of Europe after the fall of the Roman Empire.

Who was Charlemagne?

100

In order to learn a craft, a boy became an apprentice.

True

100

This is when the Middle Ages occurred

What is the period of time between ancient times and modern times?

 {from the collapse of the Roman Empire (476) to the Age of Discovery (1476)}

100
What was chivalry?
The code of conduct that a knight was expected to live by during the Middle Ages.
200

A nation is a community that shares this

What is a government?

200

A system in which land was owned by kings or lords but had a vassal in return for loyalty

What is Feudalism?

200

Excommunication was the process of joining a religious community, such as a monastery or convent.

False,  this was done through monasticism.

200
The King often granted the land to Important _______ who pledged their loyalty by swearing to serve and protect the king.
Lord
200
What is an apprentice?
A person that works for another without pay in order to learn a craft or skill.
300

William of Normandy conquered this.

Who conquered England?

300
What part of Europe did Charlemagne rule over? *Double Jeopardy*
Western Europe
300

The Crusades were wars fought by Christians against the Pope.

False, they were against,  Mulsim Turks

300
A local Servant who worked on Feudal lands or manors and was "bound to the soil".
Serf
300
Serfs needed the Lords permission to _________ and ________________.
Marry and Leave the Manor.
400

A city in the Holy Land, regarded as sacred

What is Jerusalem?

400

A "Great Charter" in which the kings power is limited - this was agreed to by King John of England in 1215

What is the Magna Carta? 

400

Christian pilgrims wanted to visit places written about in the Bible

True

400
What were three results of the Crusades?
-Increased Trade -End of Feudalism -Spread of Ideas/Knowledge
400
What were the four stages of knighthood?
Page Esquire Accolade Knight
500

Land given in exchange for loyalty

What is a fief?

500

Model Parliament- that advised the English King in government matters included these people.

Who were in a council of lords, clergy, and common people?

500

A medieval organization of craftsmen was called a union

False, it was called a guild

500
___________ was an economic system based on the granting of land in exchange for loyalty or service. *Double Jeopardy*
Feudalism
500
There are two types of Peasants during the Medieval Manor what is the difference between a free peasant and a serf?
Freedmen could move around while Serfs are bound to the land