Quiz 1 and 2
Quiz 3
Quiz 4
Quiz 5 and 6
Quiz 7
100
What was the first oil war?
World War II
100
What was Zionism?
The movement of establishing the state of Israel
100
Why did Britain pull out of the Middle East after World War II
World War II had nearly bankrupted them
100
How has the Hamas election of 2006 affected the peace process?
It stopped it
100
What is political Islam?
A movement that seeks to promote Islam within the political arena
200
Who supported Woodrow Wilson's "principle of self-determination?" Who didn't support the plan?
The Arabs supported the plan, and the British and French did not
200
Why were most Arab countries against the formation of Israel?
The land had already been established for Arabs
200
What were the British afraid would happen if they pulled out?
That the Soviets would take control of the Persian Gulf and all of its oil
200
How did Arafat's leadership frustrate the U.S. and Palestinians?
He failed to crack down on militant Islamic groups
200
What are the central issues for the U.S. in the Middle East today?
Islamist political movements and growing demand for oil
300
What was the huge empire that controlled most of the Middle East and a lot of what is now Europe from around 1300 all the way until around 1700?
The Ottoman Empire
300
What happened when Britian announced it would pull out of Palestine in 1947?
They turned responsibility over to the U.N.
300
How did the Cold War affect the U.S. position during the October War?
It forced Nixon to step up the flow of arms
300
How did the first Gulf War lead to talks between Israel and its neighbors?
It lead the U.S. to try and make a peace treaty
300
What challenges remain in Iraq today?
Continued violence and instability Militias, insurgents and terrorist groups make providing public safety, water, electricity and other basic services extremely difficult Deep sectarian divisions within the government and the population limit overall reconciliation and nation-building Iraq's economy has been struggling and many Iraqis are becoming increasingly frustrated with the government's failure to improve the ituation
400
How did the U.S. get involved in the oil politics of the Middle East?
The British agreed to allow the U.S. to participate in the development of the Middle East's oil
400
Who recognized Israel as a state and who refused to recognize it?
The U.S. and Soviet Union recognized it as a state Arabs refused to recognize it
400
Who was Nasser
He was the prominent voice of Arab Nationalism and leader of Egypt
400
Why do so many people criticize Israel?
Because of it's treatment of Palestinians
400
What did the U.S.-led military coalition find in Iraq?
They found mass graves of thousands of Iraqis murdered by Saddam Hussein's government during his rule. They failed to find any Weapons of Mass Destruction. Because they failed. Epicly.
500
What was the Skyes-Picot Accord?
An agreement between the British and French that carved up the postwar Ottoman Empire between themselves
500
How did Israel react to the Arab's attack in 1948
The seized Palestinian land
500
What did the U.S. do to counter the increasing influence of the Soviets in the Middle East
It placed greater weight on their relations with allies in the country
500
What did the negotiations between Israel and Palestinians achieve in the 90's?
It made Israel treat Palestinians fairly while Palestine agreed to renounce the use of violence
500
I can has cheezeburger?
>:C