anatomical directions
suffix search
Organ System Smorgasbord
Basic Word Structure
Specialized Terms
100

It is the position of a person lying on their back.

what is supine?

100

This common suffix refers to inflammation.


What is -itis?

100

These are the two combining forms commonly used to refer to the kidneys.


What are ren/o and nephr/o?

100

 It is the foundation of a medical term and usually indicates a location or system.

What is the root?

100

This suffix is used to describe paralysis, such as in "quadriplegia."

What is -plegia?

200

This directional term describes being toward the midline of the body.

what is medial?

200

It is the suffix used to describe the surgical removal of an organ or structure.

What is -ectomy?


200

This combining form refers to the stomach, as in the term for inflammation of its lining.


What is gastr/o?

200

These are words that sound the same but have different meanings, such as "ileum" and "ilium."

What are homonyms?


200

It is the combining form for a clot, such as in "thrombocytes."

What is thromb/o?

300

It means furthest from the body or at a greater distance.

what is distal?

300

This suffix refers to a surgical puncture for the removal of fluid.


What is -centesis?


300

: In digestive terminology, this combining form is used to describe the intestines.


What is enter/o?

300

This is the first part of a medical term you should examine when deconstructing it to find its context.

 What is the suffix?

300

This term refers to the sheath of the meninges, often used when discussing injections like a spinal block.

What is thec/o?

400

This term means toward the head side of the body or higher in a hierarchy.

what is superior?

400

It is a suffix meaning "to crush," often used in procedures for stones.

What is -tripsy?


400

This is the combining form for the liver, seen in terms like "hepatopathy."


What is hepat/o?


400

Used to combine a root with a suffix or prefix, this part is often the letter "o."

What is a combining vowel?

400

Meaning "fast," this prefix describes rapid heart rates or breathing.

What is tachy-?

500

It is the directional opposite of "superficial," meaning away from the surface

what is deep?

500

While this suffix refers to an actual record, -graphy refers to the process of recording.


What is -gram?

500

This specific nerve innervates the diaphragm to stimulate contraction.


What is the phrenic nerve?

500

While all medical terms have a suffix, not all terms have this beginning portion.

What is a prefix?

500

This term refers to speech and is often confused with the homonym for swallowing.

What is -phasia?