Cell Structure & Function
Tissue Types & Functions
Orofacial & Palatal Development
Tooth Development
Anatomy & Clinical Correlates
100

This cellular structure is responsible for synthesizing proteins and can be found floating freely or attached to the rough ER.

 What are ribosomes?

100

This tissue type covers body surfaces and lines internal cavities and organs.

What is epithelial tissue?

100

Facial development occurs primarily during these weeks of gestation.

What are weeks 4 to 7?

100

Tooth development begins with this structure, formed by the oral epithelium.

What is the dental lamina?

100

The mixed dentition phase typically occurs between these ages.

What are 8 to 12 years?

200

This organelle produces ATP and is known as the powerhouse of the cell.

 What is the mitochondrion?

200

This type of connective tissue includes blood and lymph, with a fluid matrix.

What are special connective tissues?

200

This arch gives rise to the muscles of mastication and the mandible.

What is the first pharyngeal arch (mandibular arch)?

200

The stages of tooth development, in order, are:

What are bud, cap, and bell?

200

The union of two bones separated by cartilage is known as this.

What is synchondrosis?

300

This structure contains the genetic material and is the control center of the cell.

đźź© What is the nucleus?

300

Cardiac muscle is unique among muscle types because it contains these specialized connecting structures.

What are intercalated discs?

300

The failure of fusion between the medial nasal and maxillary processes can result in this malformation.

What is a cleft lip?

300

This enamel-producing cell functions after a layer of dentin is laid down.

What is an ameloblast?

300

The periodontal ligament attaches these two surfaces together.

What are alveolar bone and cementum?

400

This part of the plasma membrane is hydrophobic and helps maintain the barrier between the cell’s internal and external environment.

 What are the phospholipid tails?

400

This tissue type is responsible for transmitting electrical signals throughout the body.

What is nervous tissue?

400

The thyroid gland originates from this structure at the junction of the body and base of the tongue.

What is the foramen cecum?

400

The root sheath responsible for shaping roots is known as this.

What is Hertwig’s epithelial root sheath?

400

This type of bone is found between the roots of multirooted teeth.

What is interradicular bone?

500

These organelles are responsible for digesting worn-out cellular components and can contribute to diseases like Tay-Sachs when malfunctioning.

What are lysosomes?

500

Connective tissue proper can be classified into these three categories.

What are dense, loose, and loose with special properties?

500

These three facial processes merge to form the upper lip.

What are the two maxillary processes and the medial nasal process?

500

Tomes’ processes are first visible during this stage of ameloblast differentiation.

What is the secretion stage?

500

Accessory root canals connect these two structures.

What are the pulp and the periodontal ligament?