protons and neutrons mass
what is 1 amu?
decay of a nucleus into another element to become stable
What is transmutation
Type of bonding in HCl
what is covalent or molecular?
an aqueous mixture
what is homogenous?
How many total electrons in an ion of magnesium?
what is 10 total electrons?
What is decreases
The combining of two small nuclei into one larger one, usually producing a lot of energy (such as on the surface of the sun)
what is fusion?
What is the total number of electron pairs shared between the carbon atom and one of the oxygen atoms in a carbon dioxide molecule?
What is 2
Temp that water melts
what is 0 degrees
attraction for electrons in a chemical bond
What is electronegativity
used to date once living things
What is carbon-14
sample conducts electricity as a solid
what is metallic bonding?
Compare the amount of heat required to vaporize a 200.-gram sample of H2O(ℓ) at its boiling point to the amount of heat required to melt a 200.-gram sample of H2O(s) at its melting point.
The heat of vaporization is higher, so it takes more heat to vaporize than it does to melt.
The gold foil experiment led to the conclusion that atoms are composed mostly of empty space because....
what is particles moved through the foil?
what is bromine?
What fraction of a Sr-90 sample remains unchanged after 87.3 years?
1/8
Name of a diatomic element in group 17.
what is fluoride, chloride, iodide, bromide ?
the arrangement of particles has a definite shape and volume
what is a solid?
atomic radius increases down a group and decreases across a period because...
what is adding more shells down a group and increasing nuclear charge across a period
what is the half life if an initial sample of 400g decays to 12.5g in 300 years?
what is 60 years
determined by the distribution of charge
what is molecular polarity?
a 20g sample of copper at 30 degrees was placed in a cup of water. The final temperature of both the copper and the metal was 12 degrees, releasing 150J of heat. Calculate the specific heat of a metal.
0.42