Terms from History
People and Characters
Why study Theatre History?
The Greek Theatre
100

The greeks saw tragic plays as an opportunity to purge themselves of emotions, what they called this.

What is catharsis?

100

These are easily recognizable, stereotypical fictional characters that recur often in a particular literary tradition.

What are stock characters?

100

One reason to study theatre history is that we can draw this from past practitioners to inform our current productions.

What is inspiration?

100

This is the name for the audience, meaning "the seeing place" in Greek.

What is the Theatron?

200

These short biblical scenes presented by Monks for the Easter mass began liturgical theatre in the medieval period.

What are tropes?

200

This was the first christian emperor of Rome, and helped to spread christianity throughout Europe.

Who is Constantine I?

200

We also study history to help us understand the context and development of these, such as stock characters, chorus, slapstick, the fourth wall, etc.

What are dramatic conventions?

200

known as "the dancing place," this is where actors performed.

What is the orchestra?

300

These are specific techniques employed by actors, directors, or playwrights to create a desired effect or style

What are dramatic conventions?

300

These are the three main types of Commedia characters.

What are Masters, Servants (Zanni), and Lovers?

300

Theatre (and all arts) provide an avenue to be “in __________________” with the past, present, and future.

What is conversation?

300

These were the entrances/exits for ancient greek actors 

What are the Parados?

400

This is the "picture frame" around a stage, and is the most commonly used type of stage in modern times.

What is a proscenium?

400

A character that represents an idea or trait.

What is an allegorical character?

400

Understanding the context of the piece of art and how past artists used their work to _____________ on their situation helps us to do the same.

What is comment or reflect?

400

This was the "scene building" behind the playing space

What is the skene?

500

This means "of or relating to the church, particularly the Catholic church"

What is liturgical?

500

The german canoness who is known as the first female playwright.

Who is Hrosvitha of Gandersheim?
500

Theatre _________ us as humans; let's face it, human emotions and motivations haven't changed much over the years.

what is "connects"?

500

This was the area on top of the skene

What is the god-walk?