Characteristics of Civ.
Religion, social classes, art and architecture and writing are all examples of...?
Characteristics(elements) of civilization
Which phrase would be the best title for these statements?
1. Complex social institutions exist
2. People develop skills in science and technology
3. People start to live in cities
Characteristics of civilization
What is a LAND trade route that was primarily located in Asia?
The silk road
What religion follows the caste system?
Hinduism
Why is the Neolithic revolution considered a turning point in human history?
It marked the transition from nomadic hunter-gatherer societies to settled agricultural communities, paved the way for complex civilizations with larger populations
What is religion?
A set of beliefs and practice typically involving the worship of a deity or deities
What is Cuneiform?
A wedge-shaped writing system developed by the Mesopotamia
What is the highest caste called in the caste system? or who is in that caste?
Brahmins (priests)
What geological feature contributes to the cultural differences between the people of India and China?
Himalayan mountains
How did Geography impact the development of civilizations after the ice age?
Geography impacted where people settled and were able to thrives, civilizations developed near rivers because that is where the fertile land was located.
Facilities, systems, and structures that are government-owned and operated for public use falls under what characteristic of civilization
Public infrastructure
What characteristic of civilization is Hammurabi and Hammurabi's Code and example of?
Organized Government
What is cultural diffusion?
the process where ideas, practices, technology, or beliefs spread from one group of people to another
How did Ashoka convince people to follow a religion, mainly Buddhism?
Told people that what he said came from the gods or said that it helps achieve purity of heart
What is the difference between primary and secondary sources?
Primary: firsthand account of event
Secondary: written by someone not directly involved in the event being discussed
What is the role of government in a civilization?
A central authority to guide the peoples lives by maintaining order, establishing laws, protecting citizens, managing resources
What is the role of trade in a civilization?
What is the concept of reincarnation?
The belief that a spirit/soul is reborn into a new body after death
What were the Edicts of Ashoka?
Inscriptions detailing his philosophy of non-violence, religious tolerance and ethical conduct
What is life like for citizens during a golden age of civilization?
It is a time of great property and peace with the opportunity for individual growth and achievement for everyone
What is the function of writing systems in civilizations?
plays a crucial role in recording information like keeping track of trade and selling goods and advancing societal development
Why was job specialization made possible in ancient civilizations?
Civilizations finally had a surplus of food and didn't need everyone to work on finding a food supply
what is the result of the Neolithic Revolution?
The establishments of settlements and governments near river Valleys
What is a concept that is believed by both Hinduism and Buddhism?
Reincarnation
What is the difference between a monotheistic and polytheistic religion?
Monotheistic: one God
Polytheistic: many gods