Organelles
Cell Transport
Cell Cycle/Cancer
Unit One Stuff
Vocabulary
100

Multicellular

What is an organism made of more than one cell?

100

Osmosis

What is the movement of water from an area of high concentration to low concentration?
100

Cancer

What is uncontrolled cell growth? 

100

The "normal" group

What is the control group? 

100

Solution 

What is a mixture of solute and solvent? A homogenous mixture. 

200

Membrane bound organelles

What is a feature of eukaryotic cells? What is NOT a feature of prokaryotic cells?

200

Passive transport

What is the movement of molecules across a membrane without extra energy?
200

The correct order of the M phases

Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase 

200

The data points being close to the accepted value

What is accuracy? 

200

Mitosis

What is the separation phase of the cell cycle? 
300

Lysosomes

What is a membrane bound organelle that disposes of waste and can initiate apoptosis?

300

Made of proteins 

What are molecular pumps, channels, and carriers?

300

Phase where chromosomes decondense 

What is telophase? 

300
The four macromolecules and their monomers. 

What are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, Nucleic Acids? 

What are simple sugars, fatty acids, amino acids, nucleotides? 

300

Benign 

What is a localized tumor? 

400

Nucleolus 

What is the center of the nucleus that is responsible for creating ribosomes? What is not technically an organelle?

400

Na+

What is an example of a molecule that requires active transport to be moved (molecular pump)?

400

Checkpoints 

What are stop and go signals throughout the cell cycle? 

400

Polar vs Nonpolar molecules 

What are molecules that have an uneven distribution of charge vs molecules that have an even distribution of charge?

400

Homologous 

What is a pair that are matching but not identical? 

500

Organelles only found in plant cells 

Organelles only found in animal cells

Plant: Cell Wall, Central Vacuole, Chloroplasts 

Animal: Centrosomes, Lysosomes 

500

Types of passive transport

Simple diffusion, Facilitated Diffusion, Osmosis

500

S phase 

What is the stage of Interphase where DNA is duplicated? 

500

Levels of protein structure 

Primary: Polypeptide 

Secondary: Alpha Helix or Beta Sheet

Tertiary: Folded Helix or sheet 

Quaternary: Combined tertiary structures 

500

Homeostasis 

What is the internal balence of an organism as they respond to the external and internal environments?