Unit 1
Who could be citizens in Ancient Rome?
Free men
List of grievances against the Catholic Church
95 theses
Greek scientist who is responsible for the Geocentric model
Ptolemy
The first estate was made up of this group of people
Clergy
Factories were powered by this before the use of fossil fuels
Rivers
The location that the industrial revolution spread to in Europe
France
What were the wealthy ruling class of rome called?
Patricians
What was Louis XIVs nickname?
Who developed the heliocentric model of the universe?
Copernicus
Protesting the price and scarcity of food
March on Versailles
This war finally unified all of the independent German states
Franco-Prussian War
French prison, originally built in the 1370s
Bastille
Who tried to get people to think for themselves and question the way things are
Socrates
Belief that God has already decided who will go to heaven and who will go to hell
This philosophe was the only to argue for absolute monarchy
Thomas Hobbes
Agreement to continue meeting until they had created a new constitution
Tennis Court Oath
Founder of Young Italy
Giuseppe Mazzini
Founders of Rome, raised by wolves
Romulus & Remus
First emperor of the Roman Empire
Augustus
The only woman to rule in the 650 year Hapsburg Dynasty
Maria Theresa
The three natural rights that John Locke said people are born with
1. Life
2. Liberty
3. Property
Meeting of the three estates, called by the king
Estates General
Prime minister, working to unify Germany through war
Monarch who broke from the Catholic Church in order to get a divorce
Henry VIII
Three phases of Rome
Kingdom, Republic, Empire
The name of the Prussian king who fought against the Austrian Empire
Frederick the Great
Belief that all knowledge must come through the senses.
Empiricism
This person staged a coup, ending the French Revolution
Napoleon
The name of a German king
Kaiser
Creator of the Scientific Method
Francis Bacon
This Roman Emperor was thought to have burned down Rome
Nero
This Enlightenment philosopher argued that women should have the same rights and equality as men in areas like education, jobs, and marriage.
Mary Wollstonecraft
What philosophe's use of satire to promote freedom of speech and religion often got him into trouble with authority?
Voltaire
The first place that Napoleon is exiled to
Elba
Led a group of nationalists in Southern Italy
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Man who comes to power after the English Civil War, bans Christmas