Comfort
Health Promotion
Med-Surg
Coordinated Care
100

Which of the following is acceptable for a patient on a low residue diet?

Bran cereal

Baked Fish

Raw Pineapple

Pistachios

Baked Fish

100

Placing a restraint without an order is considered what?

False imprisonment

100

What should oral potassium be given with?

At least 4oz of juice or other liquid to prevent gastric upset and unpleasant taste.

100

When should insulin Aspart be given to a patient with Type I diabetes mellitus.

Hint: rapid acting insulin

When meal arrives

200

An individual diagnosed with Celiac disease should avoid which type of flour?

Wheat

200

Signs a patient is having a hard time swallowing?

Coughing while eating

Change in voice tone or quality of voice after swallowing

Abnormal mouth movements

Slow speech

Delayed swallowing

200

A nurse is teaching about low sodium diets and how they are used to help treat hypertension. What statement that can be helpful? 

I need to read the label

Deli meats are high in sodium

Season foods with herbs, lemon, or spices

200

A resident is returning from the hospital to the assisted living facility. What information should be collected from the hospital prior to the return of the resident?

Client authorization, visit summary, last provider note, new medications, report from nurse caring for patient. 

300

A patient is near end of life, respirations are 8 breaths per minute, not eating of drinking, semi-conscious state and is moaning. Family ask nurse to give pain medications. Should the nurse give the pain medication?

Yes

Rationale: Respirations are unlikely to drop less than  8 bpm due to the pain. Medication may increase respiration. 

300

Who is responsible for maintaining HIPAA?

Self, facility, co-workers

300

Identify the abnormal vital signs of an adult.

Pulse 65 bpm

Respiratory 25/minute

Systolic blood pressure 120 mm Hg

Temperature 35 degrees Celsius

Diagnostic blood pressure 98 mm Hg

Pain 10/10

Respiratory rate

Temperature 35 (95 F)

Pain

300

In an emergency situation how should a nurse triage patients for priority in care

A-B-C

Airway-Breathing-Circulation

400

A patient informs you that 12 of their church members will be visiting to pray with him. The patient is in a semi-private room. What arrangement can be made to avoid disturbing the roommate?

Arrange for the patient to visit with his visitors in the chapel or conference room.

400

A resident is at risk for social isolation. What interventions can the nurse implement to help the resident?

Ask to identify troublesome feelings

Move to a room with a roommate with similar interest 

Encourage family visits

400

When writing a care plan for a patient with end stage renal disease (ESRD). What should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Weigh daily

Fluid restrictions 

Monitor intake and output

Monitor potassium levels

400

Should the LPN care for a patient who is 28 years old 4 hours post-partum, passing large clots and soaking a sanitary napkin every hour? Who should?

No, RN must care for pt. to adequately assess.

500

A client is concerned that her over-bearing, younger sister will have the final decision making authority of her end-of-life care. Which act ensures the client's right to direct their own care decisions? 

Patient Self-Determination Act

500

During handoff report, a nurse discovers he/she has to care for a patient positive with HIV. Nurses refuses to care for patient. What is this nurse guilty of?

Principle of Justice

500

Which lab should be reported immediately?

Hematocrit of 37.1 (female)

Albumin of 3.9

Creatinine of 0.9

Potassium of 2.8

Potassium of 2.8


Can cause what if not treated quickly?

500

Which lab result should be reported to the provider for a preoperative patient?

Potassium-3.9

Sodium 136

Creatinine 2.6

Blood glucose 206

WBC 15,000

Creatinine

Blood glucose

WBC