Igneous
Sedimentary
Metamorphic
Mineraloids
Common Minerals
100
How Are Igneous Rocks Formed?
Formed from the cooling and solidification of lava and magma!
100
Weathering and ____________________ expose a fossil at the surface and we find it. 
Erosion
100

Name two organisms that morph. 

Butterfly and Frog. 

100

This mineraloid can contain almost 10% water!

Opal
100

  You are spending time at your aunt’s home. Since you are learning about rocks at school, you take an interest in her kitchen countertop. You look closely at her marble counter and notice it is marble. 

What is the parent rock of marble?                                
                        


    

Limestone

200
_______________Igneous Rocks cool quickly. 
Extrusive Igneous Rocks.
200

 A classification of Sedimentary Rock, the Mineral falls out of being in the solution and cannot be dissolved.


Crystalline
200
Define the word Morph. 
Change Form
200

_______________________ is the material that makes up the tusks of elephants, which are actually elongated incisor teeth. This mineraloid is used by elephants for digging, lifting, gathering food, and defense

Ivory

200

__________________ is a mineral composed exclusively of the element carbon. ___________________ has the same chemical composition as Diamond, which is also pure carbon, but the molecular structure of ______________________ and Diamond is entirely different.

Graphite
300
The mineral is Intrusive Igneous and is often used in counter tops. 
Granite
300

Thick layers of sediment build up over millions of years! The weight of new layers can squeeze older sediments tightly together. The process that glues the compacted particles together is called ______________________. 


Cementation
300
_______________ and _________________are the causes of Metamorphism. 
Heat and Pressure
300

________________________is a naturally glass tube created when lightning strikes sand. 

Fulgurite 

300

________________________ is commonly used in sunscreen, makeups, foundations and powders. 

Zinc Oxide

400
__________________Igneous large crystals form. 
Intrusive Igneous
400
______________________is a Classification of Sedimentary Rock that is fragments of other rocks. 
Clastic
400
What is a Parent Rock? 
A rock before it has metamorphosed, the original form.  
400

________________is a glass-like substance formed when the heat from the first nuclear bomb detonation melted the desert sand in Alamogordo, New Mexico.

Trinitite 

400

Drywall is a construction material consisting of thin panels of _________________ board. It is widely mined and is used as a fertilizer, and as the main constituent in many forms of plaster, blackboard chalk and wallboard.

Gypsum
500
The Mineral _________________ is Extrusive Igneous and is used in lightweight concrete, building materials and soap. 
Pumice
500
How are Sedimentary rocks formed? 
Formed from the compaction and cementation of sediments. 
500
Why are Mountain Ranges generally Metamorphic Rock?
Regional Pressure from Convergent Plate Boundaries produces Metamorphic Rock. 
500

____________________ is a natural glass, or tektite, that was created approximately 15 million years ago when a large meteorite struck the Earth. The impact, which formed the Nördlinger Ries crater in Germany, melted terrestrial rock and some of the meteorite itself, ejecting the molten material into the atmosphere.

Moldavite 

500

 As a mineral, ____________________ is a bright yellow hard crystalline material. As a gas it produces an offensive "rotten egg" smell or taste. 

Sulfur