Elements
Particles
Extra Chemistry
Mineral ID
misc
100

This is the second element listed on the periodic table of elements

What is helium?

100

The atomic nucleus is composed of these two particles.

What are protons and neutrons?

100

These are the units for molecular weight

What are grams per mole?

Or, with a slightly irritated look from the TA:

What are Atomic Mass Units?

100

This scale ranks the hardness of minerals, with soft minerals being 1, and very hard minerals being 10

What is the Moh's hardness scale?

100

This is the name of your TA.


Bonus 100 points: What is his email?

Who is Nabila Nizam?


Bonus: wnelson@hawaii.edu

200

This element has 79 protons

What is gold?

200

Atoms that have lost or gained electrons are called this

What are ions?

200

This is how many items in a mole

What is avagadro's number?

Or what is 6.022*1023 atoms per mole?

200

This mineral is clear, scratches glass, and exhibits conchoidal fracture


What is quartz?

200

This many radians are in 180 degrees?

What are pi radians?
300

After oxygen, this is the most abundant element in the crust of the Earth.

What is Silicon?

300

The quantity of these particles determines an element's atomic number?

What are protons?

300

This is the molecular weight of CaCO3 (can be approximate) in g/mol


BONUS 100 points: What is the name of this mineral?


What is around 100 g/mol?

  • Ca= 40.08

  • C = 12.01

  • O = 16 (*3) = 48

= 100.06


Bonus: Calcite


300

This mineral is often clear, you can scratch with your fingernail, and has a white streak.




What is gypsum?

300

This is what you are testing for when you spray a rock with acid.

What is calcite?

Secret bonus 100: What are carbonates?

400

Elements who share this location on the periodic table tend to have the same properties.

Choose from:

period or group

partial credit (300 points) choose from:

Row or column

What is a group?


Partial:

What is a column?

400

These particles determine the bonding characteristics of an atom, and lie in the outermost layer of the electron cloud?

What are valence electrons?

400

These are the three types of bonds that involve valence electrons, and their characteristics.

What are ionic bonds (transfer of electrons), covalent bonds (sharing electrons), and Metallic bonds (sharing electrons which are allowed to move freely)?

400

Suppose homework is worth 20% of your grade, quizzes are worth 30% of your grade, and exams are worth 50% of your grade.


This is your grade if you scored and average of 74% on homework, 95% on quizzes, and 81% on exams.

What is 83.8%?


.2*74+.3*95+.5*81=83.8

500
These two elements tend to lose electrons to become ions having 2+ valence state.


Choose from:

Ca, K, Mg, Na

What are Ca and Mg?


These two elements are in the same column (or group)

Both have 2 electrons in their outer subshell, making them prone to electron donation.

500

This element has the complete electron configuration: 

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p3



What is arsenic (As)?

500

This is the mass (in grams) of one mole of carbon atoms

Extra info:

Carbon has an atomic mass of about 12 g/mol

Avagadro's number= 6.022*2023

Plank's constant= 6.626*10-34 m^2 kg/s

What is 12 grams?

12 g/mol *1 mol= 12 g

500

This is how sunglasses dim light passing through them.


Bonus -100 points: "What is making the light darker?"

Bonus 100 points: Describe how this works (briefly)

What is polarization?


Bonus: Sunglasses basically filter out light with E fields oscillating in all directions but one, preserving the whole image, but reducing the overall intensity of the light going through them.

Or anything that basically presents this idea: