Theoretical Underpinnings
Definitions
Experimental Evidence
100
This binding stipulates a reasonable and courteous hearing of the minority’s position.
What is the Leniency Contract?
100
The picture above depicts this.
What is a crowd?
100
Conformity experiments that Moscovici interpreted as minority influence.
What are Asch’s line length experiments?*
200
The difference between these two concepts is that the loss of the personal is not equated with loss of self.
What is the difference between deindividuation and depersonalization?*
200
Attempts on the part of one group to change the social status hierarchy by improving the status of their own group relative to others
What is collective action?
200
15 public trials experiment showing interaction effect of minority influence and objectivity/subjectivity.
What was Crano and Hannual-Bral’s study?*
300
Theory that was created in response to classical deindividuation theory.
What is Social Identity Model of Deindividuation?
300
The belief that individuals with higher status and power can be trusted to treat lower status individuals fairly
What is Procedural Justice?
300
Reicher et al. (1995) argue that cognitive salience and expression of social identity is dependent on these.
What are deindividuation manipulations?
400
Moscovici’s three modalities of social influence
What are conformity, normalization, and innovation?*
400
This occurs when a minority view is dismissed as a perceptual or intellectual bias.
What is avoidance?
400
Experiments showing delayed minority influence on perceptual code.
What are Moscovici’s Shades of Blue experiments?
500
A theory that explains why people may defend and justify the existing status hierarchy even though it is disadvantageous to them
What is System Justification Theory?
500
A type of strategy laid out by the Leniency contract to manage potential intragroup conflict.
What is co-operative strategy?
500
Experiments that showed young women and soldiers displaying opposite behaviours under deindividuation conditions?
What are Zimbardo’s first two electric shock experiments?*