Historical Context
Cultural Beliefts
Strength and Resiliency Factors
Barriers
100

In this century, prominent American physician Samuel Cartwright created two racist and false mental diagnoses, “drapetomania” and “dysaesthesia aethiopica,” to label Black people with the motive of keeping Black people oppressed, captive, and abused.  

19th Century (or 1800's)

100

Especially this gender in Black and African American communities generally holds a strong stigma against mental health challenges and seeking help, believing that mild depression or anxiety would be considered “crazy” in their social circles, inappropriate to discuss even among family, and sign of personal weakness.  

Males

100

Traditional sources of healing may include use of rituals, ceremonies, dance, music, storytelling, and natural medicines in this ethnic group

American Indianan/Alaskan Native 

100

What recent event resulted in an increase in hate crimes against the Asian American Community?

The COVID-19 pandemic

200

Residents of this area, are U.S. citizens with limited citizenship rights, due to territory not being officially recognized as a U.S. state

Puerto Rico

200

These core beliefs are essential to this racial/ethnics group: Familismo, Respeto, Personlismo, and Confianza

Latino/Hispanic population 

200

What type of factors are these for the Asian, Native Hawaiian, and other Pacific Islander populations: Cultural identification, family relationships, help-seeking with native healers?

Protective Factors

200

Black and African American people with mental health conditions, specifically those involving psychosis, are more likely to be what, than other races

Incarcerated/In prison or jail

300

This is the fastest growing racial group in the U.S.

Individuals with multiracial heritage

300

This racial/ethnic group is the least likely group in the U.S. to access mental health care from therapists and doctors, often seeking help amongst loved ones rather than within the medical system

Asian/Pacific Americans

300

Many people in this community choose to seek support from their faith community over medical treatment.  

Black Community

300

For undocumented individuals, name a stressor that can cause immense stress and inaccessible support

Lack of health insurance, work permits, and fear of deportation

400

Name a type of stereotype for Asian/Pacific communities

The “perpetual foreigner” or the “model minority” stereotypes

400

Indigenous individuals who meet diagnostic criteria for many mental health conditions are much more likely to seek help from these than from Western medical sources

Spiritual and/or traditional healers

400

Latinx/Hispanic individuals are more likely to seek help for a mental health disorder from this type of medical provider, vs. a mental health specialist.

A primary care provider

400

Despite invasive and painful treatments that people with disabilities endure  that can lead to traumatic stress, along depression and anxiety can also come from the isolation many people with disabilities experience, yet often this type of care is not included in disability services

Mental Health 

500

The U.S. government has historically failed to follow through on many treaty promises and has underfunded programs for American Indian/Alaska Natives, leading to this on many reservations

Severe Poverty

500

Compassion, forgiveness and gratefulness are tied to this, that also has a positive impact on mental health 

Compassion, forgiveness and gratefulness

500

Benefits of this have been found to reduce suicide rates, alcoholism and drug use. 

Religion 

500

Name an adverse mental health outcome someone in the LGBT+ Community may face

Increased mood and anxiety disorders, substance use and suicide attempts