Chromosomes
Interphase and Cell Cycle
M-Phase
Cycle Controls
Meiosis
100

Centrioles of chromosomes are attached to these fibers during cell division.

FIBERS

100

This part of interphase is when the DNA  is replicated.

S PHASE

100

The mitosis part of the M phase is made of these four steps.


PROPHASE, METAPHASE, ANAPHASE, TELOPHASE

100

This is a disorder in which some of the body’s own cells lose the ability to control growth.

CANCER

100

Crossing over occurs during this phase.

MEIOSIS I

PROPHASE I

200

Sister chromatids are held together by this structure.

CENTROMERE

200

The period of interphase when many of the organelles and molecules required for cell division are produced.


G2
200

During this phase of mitosis, chromosomes become visible.

PROPHASE

200

In eukaryotic cells, the timing of the cell cycle is regulated by this.

CYCLINS

200

Meiosis in a female produces one egg and three of these.

POLAR BODIES

300

The two identical parts of a chromosome are called this.

SISTER CHROMATIDS

300

This is the shortest of the three steps of interphase.

G1

300

In plant cells this is laid down between the newly formed cells in cytokinesis.

CELL PLATE

300

A defect in this gene may indicate the likelihood of the development of cancer.

p53

300

Term for homologous pair of chromosomes, made of four chromatids.

TETRAD

400

Humans have this many chromosomes in each body cell.

46

400

The period of interphase in which cells do most of their growing.

G1

400

The chromosomes are aligned along the center of the cell during this phase.

METAPHASE

400

This type of cell does not divide once it has developed.

BRAIN, HEART MUSCLE, EYE

400

Diploid number of fruit fly cell is 8, the haploid number is-


4

500

Chromosomes are made up of this.

DNA and proteins

500

These are the four phases of the cell cycle.



M PHASE,

G1 PHASE,

S PHASE AND

 G2 PHASE

500

During this phase of mitosis, centromeres divide and sister chromatids separate.

ANAPHASE

500

Cells of the digestive tract may pass through the cell cycle this often.

EVERY FEW HOURS

500

The haploid number of chromosomes in a gold fish gamete is 47, the diploid number is-

94