True or False
Phases of Mitosis
Key Terms
Cell Structure
Fill In the Blank
100

Prokaryotic cells divide by using binary fission.

True

100

In which phase do the spindle fibers form?

Prophase

100

How many daughter cells does Mitosis produce?

2

100

What proteins does DNA wrap around?

Histones

100

Most unicellular organisms reproduce through ______.

Asexual Reproduction

200

Cytokinesis divides the cell membrane.

False, Cytokinesis divides the cytoplasm.

200

In which phase do chromosomes align in the middle?

Metaphase

200

What is the correct order of the cell cycle?

Interphase, Mitosis, Cytokinesis.

200

What are the histones organized into?

Chromosomes

200

The genetic material in a eukaryotic cell is found in the ______.

Nucleus

300

Interphase is divided into 3 parts.

True; G, cell grows and duplicates organelles. S, Cell copies its chromosomes. G2, Cell grows and “checks” duplicated chromosomes.

300

In which phase do the centromeres split?

Anaphase

300

What kind of cell division do eukaryotic cells use?

Mitosis

300

How much DNA in prokaryotic cells is not organized into chromosomes?

One circulat piece of DNA

300

Most cells in your body _____ _____.

Divide Regularly

400

PMAT stands for Purple, Moth, Acted, Tipsy.

False; Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase

400

In which phase do the spindle fibers disappear?

Telophase

400

What kind of cell division do prokaryotic cells use?

Binary Fission

400

Where do the centrioles move during prophase?

The poles

400

In prophase the _____ _____ starts to disappear.

Nuclear Envelope

500

Mitosis requires chromosomes to occur.

True

500

In Telophase, chromatids are pulled to opposite ends of the cell. What are the two ends called?

Poles

500

What is telophase?

Nuclear division

500

In animal cells, what pinched together to perform cytokinesis?

The cell membrane

500

The complex of DNA and proteins that packages the cell’s genome into the nucleus, allowing it to fit and regulating gene activity, replication, and repair, is known as ______.

Chromatin