This process is where a cell makes two diploid copies of itself
What is Cell Cycle, Cell division
100
This holds all of the "memory" of all of our cells and how they are supposed to be built
What is chromosomes or DNA
100
This phase of the Cell Cycle consists of the G1, S, and G2 phases
What is Interphase
100
During what stage of mitosis do the chromatids begin to move away from the equator of the cell towards opposite ends?
What is Anaphase
100
What type of cell does not have a nucleus?
What is Prokaryote
200
What are three problems associated with rapid cell growth?
What is waste removal, receiving enough nutrients, and a strain on the DNA
200
A chromosome consists of what two identical structures?
What is chromatids
200
Growth and replication of organelles takes place during this phase
What is G2 phase
200
During what phase of Mitosis do chromosomes line up on the equator of the cell?
What is Metaphase
200
In this stage, the nuclear membrane dissolves while the centrioles move to opposite ends of the nucleus
What is Prophase
300
What process is defined by the division of the cytoplasm?
What is cytokinesis
300
Chromatids are held together in the center to form a chromosome by what structure?
What is centromere
300
The synthesis (replication) of chromosomes takes place during this phase
What is S phase
300
A cell has stopped growing, and will not go through the stages of the Cell Cycle. What important chemical is it missing?
What is cyclins
300
During this stage, a cleavaage furrow and nuclear membrane appears
What is telophase
400
What is the surface area/volume ratio of a cell with a base/length/height of 2 cm?
What is 24 cm2/ 8 cm3
400
Chromosomes are to a cell what house plans are to a
What is builder, architect, construction worker, etc
400
The growth of the cell takes place during this phase
What is G1 phase
400
What is the name of the condition marked by masses of cells that will not stop growing?
What is cancer
400
What is the name of the plant cell organelle that produces oxygen and sugar?
What is Chloroplast
500
What is the name of the process that ends with the division of the nucleus?
What is mitosis
500
The daughter cell has ended up with only 1/2 as many chromosomes as it should have. Which phase of the Cell Cycle did the mother cell skip?
What is S phase
500
A daughter cell has ended up with only 1/2 as many organelles as it should have. Which stage of the Cell Cycle did the mother cell skip!
What is G2 phase
500
A centriole would not be able to pull the chromatids apart during Anaphase if it were not for this important "rope" that goes from the centriole to the chromatid