Vocabulary
Phases
Errors and Variations
Facts
Differences Between
Animal and Plant
100
The process when replicated chromosomes separate into 2 new nuclei.
What is Mitosis
100
The first phase of mitosis that comes after G2 phase. Chromosomes condense and spindle fibers start forming.
What is Prophase.
100
Programmed cell death
What is apoptosis
100
Mitosis can only occur in these types of cells
What is eukaryotic cells
100
While animals do not need this, plants generate a _____ after mitosis is finished.
What is a cell wall.
200
The stage that precedes Mitosis, where DNA is replicated.
What is S Phase
200
Where the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell and attach to the spindle fibers.
What is Metaphase
200
Producing three or more daughter cells
What is tripolar mitosis or multipolar mitosis
200
Cells that do not get processed in the human body by mitosis.
What are gametes
200
Animal cells form a _____ instead of a cell wall.
What is cleavage
300
The result of Mitosis.
What is 2 identical daughter cells
300
Where the chromosomes are pulled to opposite ends of the cell and the cell starts to elongate.
What is anaphase
300
Cells that have too many or too little chromosomes.
What is aneuploid cells
300
Mitosis is a type of ______ reproduction.
What is asexual.
300
These organelles do not appear in plant cells.
What are centrioles and spindle fibers
400
Organelles that pull apart one copy of the chromosome to the opposite sides of the cell.
What are spindle fibers
400
The cell elongates even more and reforms the nuclear envelope. Identical copies of chromosome are located on each side of the cell.
What is Telephase
400
When sister chromatids fail to separate during anaphase.
What is nondisjunction
400
Mitosis can regenerate ____ in certain organisms.
What are body parts
400
Plant cell mitosis occurs in this.
What are meristems
500
Family of proteins that regulate the progression of cells in interphase by creating Cdk enzymes.
What are cyclins.
500
Where the nuclear envelope breaks down and polar microtubles push the centrosomes apart.
What is Prometaphase
500
When the chromosomes duplicate, but the cell fails to divide.
What is endoreplication
500
The man who discovered mitosis.
Who is Walter Flemming
500
Animal mitosis occurs here.
What are bone marrow and epithelia.