Mitosis
Meiosis
Terms of Mitosis/Meiosis
The Cell Cycle
Phases
100

The process that results in two new cells with genetic material that is identical to the original cell

What is mitosis

100

The process by which the chromosome number is halved and haploid cells are produced.

What is meiosis?

100

The end product of mitosis is the cell having two sets of chromosomes.

What is diploid?

100

the third step of meiosis

What is anaphase I?

100
the phase when the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
What is metaphase?
200

The step where the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell. 

What is metaphase?

200

The number of cells that are made during meiosis.

What is four?

200
This is attached to the spindle fibers that appears in prophase.
What are centrioles?
200

The last step of the cell cycle

What is cytokinesis?

200
the phase when chromosomes pull apart toward the poles
What is anaphase?
300

the first step of mitosis

what is prophase?

300

The process in meiosis that ensures more genetic variation and only happens during Prophase 1

What is crossing over?

300
The part of the chromosome that the spindle fiber attaches to.
What is a centromere?
300

Name the four phases of Interphase.

What are G0, G1, S, and G2?

300

the phase where chromosomes reach the poles and begin to pinch in the middle

What is telophase?

400

This is what mitosis makes in your body

What is your body cells?

400

When the homologous pairs come together.

What is synapsis?

400
the name of reproductive cells
What are gametes?
400

half of the number of chromosomes

What is haploid?

400

the phase where the cells split into separate daughter cells

What is cytokinesis?

500

during metaphase, these attach to the centromeres

What are spindle fibers?

500

Homologous pairs are lined up in the center of the cell

What is a metaphase I?

500

Chromatin is visible during this phase.

What are Interphase?

500

The exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes during meiosis helping make the chromosomes different

What is crossing over?

500
the phase where chromosomes become visible
What is prophase?