Mitosis
Meiosis
Terms of Mitosis
The Cell Cycle
Phases
100
The process that results in new cells with genetic material that is identical to the original cell
What is mitosis
100
The process by which the chromosome number is halved.
What is meiosis?
100
This is attached to the spindle fibers that appears in prophase.
What are centrioles?
100
the longest phase of the cell cycle
What is interphase?
100
the phase when the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
What is metaphase?
200
The number of phases in mitosis.
What is four?
200
The number of cycles that meiosis goes through.
What is two?
200
The part of the chromosome that the spindle fiber attaches to.
What is a centromere?
200

The three phases of Interphase in order.

What are G1, S, and G2?

200
the phase when chromosomes pull apart toward the poles
What is anaphase?
300
the longest phase in mitosis where chromosomes condense
what is prophase?
300
The process in meiosis that ensures more genetic variation
What is crossing over?
300
the name of reproductive cells
What are gametes?
300
the name of the phase where DNA is copied
What is the S phase of interphase?
300

the phase where chromosomes reach the poles and the cell starts to slit

What is telophase?

400

Term for the number of chromosomes in a cell that goes through Mitosis

What is diploid?

400

The phase of meiosis where crossing over occurs?

What is prophase I?

400

Name the term for the cells of normal body cells.

What are somatic or autosomes?

400

This stage is where the cells grows first.

What is the G1 phase?

400
the phase where the cytoplasm pinches off
What is cytokinesis?
500
The purpose of mitosis
What is the replacement of damaged cells or growth?
500

Term for the number of chromosomes in a cell that goes through Mitosis.

What is halploid?

500

During cytokinesis, this is visible only in animal cells, it is what splits the cell in two.

What is cleavage furrow?

500

This is where the cell duplicates the organelles and grows again.

What is the G2 phase

500
the phase where chromosomes become visible
What is prophase?