Mitosis
Meiosis
Terms of Mitosis
The Cell Cycle
Phases
100
The process that results in new cells with genetic material that is identical to the original cell
What is mitosis
100
The process by which the chromosome number is halved.
What is meiosis?
100

What you have when the DNA has been duplicated. 

What are sister chromatids. 

100

The longest phase of the cell cycle

What is interphase?

100

This is not a part of mitosis, but occurs after mitosis is done. 

What is cytokinesis? 

200

When a chromosome is copied it makes: 

What is Identical Sister Chromatids

200
The number of cycles that meiosis goes through.
What is two?
200
This is attached to the spindle fibers that appears in prophase.
What are centrioles?
200

The synthesis of new organelles and the copying of DNA

What is purpose of the cell cycle?

What occurs during interphase? 

200

The phase when chromosomes pull apart toward the poles

What is anaphase?

300

The cell spends most of it's time in this phase.

what is interphase?

300

How does meiosis ensure more genetic variation

What is crossing over?

300
The part of the chromosome that the spindle fiber attaches to.
What is a centromere?
300

Name the three phases of Interphase.

What are G1, S, and G2?

300

The phase where chromosomes reach the poles and begin to uncoil

What is telophase?

400

This is the location in your body where mitosis takes place

What are body cells or somatic cells?

400
The phase of meiosis where crossing over occurs?
What is prophase?
400

The name of reproductive cells

What are gametes?

400

The name of the phase where DNA is replicated.

What is the S phase of interphase?

400

The phase where chromosomes are lined up in the middle of the cell. 

What is metaphase?

500
The purpose of mitosis
What is the replacement of damaged cells or growth?
500

3 key differences between Meiosis I and Meiosis II

What is separation of homologous pairs VS  separation of sister chromatids....... What is crossing over during Meiosis I but not II ......What is interphase before Meiosis I but not II


500

The number of chromosomes at the start of meiosis vs the end of meiosis. 

What is diploid? What is haploid? 

500

This comes before mitosis while This occurs at the end of mitosis. 

What is Interphase and Cytokinesis. 

500

The phase where chromosomes become visible and in Meiosis, crossing over can occur. 

What is prophase?