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Mitosis
Meiosis
Terms of Mitosis
The Cell Cycle
Phases
100
The process that results in new cells with genetic material that is identical to the original cell
What is mitosis
100

The technical term for a cell that contains half the DNA as its parent cell

What is haploid?

100
The end product of mitosis is the cell having two sets of chromosomes.
What is diploid?
100
the longest phase of the cell cycle
What is interphase?
100

This phase includes sister chromatids aligning in the center of the cell 

What is metaphase?

200

List the phases of mitosis

What is the G1, S, G2, and M phase?

200
The number of cycles that meiosis goes through.
What is two?
200
This is attached to the spindle fibers that appears in prophase.
What are centrioles?
200

This happens during the S phase of the cell cycle

What is DNA replication?

200

This phase occurs when kinetochores begin shortening spindle fibers and sister chromatids are pulled apart

What is anaphase?

300
the longest phase in mitosis where chromosomes condense
what is prophase?
300
The process in meiosis that ensures more genetic variation
What is crossing over?
300
The part of the chromosome that the spindle fiber attaches to.
What is a centromere?
300
Name the three phases of Interphase.
What are G1, S, and G2?
300

In meiosis, this is the phase in which homologous pairs line up in the center of the cell

What is metaphase I?
400

This is the location in your body where mitosis takes place

What are autosomes?

400

Since meiosis undergoes 2 cycles, how many times does the DNA replicate?

What is once?

400
the name of reproductive cells
What are gametes?
400

The shortest portion of the cell cycle

What is mitosis and cytokinesis? 

400
the phase where the cytoplasm pinches off
What is cytokinesis?
500

The purpose of mitosis

What is cell division/cell replication?

500

The phase of meiosis where crossing over occurs?

What is prophase I?

500

This type of protein is responsible for the depolymerization of spindle fibers and the separation of sister chromatids

What are kinetochores?

500
The phase in interphase where DNA is replicated.
What is S phase?
500

In meiosis, the reforming of the nuclear envelope occurs during this phase

What is telophase II?