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Mitosis
Meiosis
Terms of Mitosis
The Cell Cycle
Phases
100
The process that results in new cells with genetic material that is identical to the original cell
What is mitosis
100
What are gametes?
sperm and egg
100
The end product of mitosis is the cell having two sets of chromosomes. Is this A) Haploid or B) Diploid
What is diploid?
100
the longest phase of the cell cycle
What is interphase?
100
the phase when the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
What is metaphase?
200
The number of phases in mitosis.
What is four?
200
The number of daughter cells produced by meiosis
What is two?
200
The fibers that appears in prophase and help move chromosomes.
What are spindle fibers
200
when mitosis is out of control it can result in _________. (hint: it starts with a "c")
cancer
200
the phase when chromosomes pull apart toward the poles
What is anaphase?
300
the longest phase in mitosis where chromosomes condense and spindle fibers start to form
what is prophase?
300
The process in meiosis that ensures more genetic variation
What is crossing over?
300
Number of daughter cells produced by mitosis.
2
300
Name the phases of mitosis in order
prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
300
the phase where chromosomes reach the poles and begin to uncoil. Afterwards cytokinesis begins
What is telophase?
400
What kind of cells does mitosis make?
What is your body cells or autosomes?
400
The phase of meiosis I where crossing over occurs?
What is prophase I?
400
Associated with asexual reproduction. A. Mitosis B. Meiosis
mitosis
400
What is it called when the cytoplasm divides during/after telophase?
cytokinesis
400
the phase where the cell carries on normal activities. At the end DNA makes a copy of itself and mitosis or meiosis begins
interphase
500
The purpose of mitosis
What is the replacement of damaged cells, repair or growth?
500
How many times does mitosis divide a cell?
2
500
What is DNA replication?
When DNA makes a copy of itself before mitosis or meiosis.
500
The phase where DNA is replicated.
Interphase
500
the phase where chromosomes become visible
What is prophase?