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Mitosis
Meiosis
Terms of Mitosis
The Cell Cycle
Phases
100
The process that results in new cells with genetic material that is identical to the original cell
What is mitosis
100
The process by which the chromosome number is halved.
What is meiosis?
100

Name given to cells that have a full set of chromosomes

What is diploid?

100
the longest phase of the cell cycle
What is interphase?
100
the phase when the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
What is metaphase?
200
The number of phases in mitosis.
What is four?
200
The number of cycles that meiosis goes through.
What is two?
200

This is attached to the spindle fibers that appears in prophase.

What are centrioles, centrosomes, churros?

200
The synthesis of new organelles and the copying of DNA
What is purpose of the cell cycle?
200
the phase when chromosomes pull apart toward the poles
What is anaphase?
300
the longest phase in mitosis where chromosomes condense
what is prophase?
300
The process in meiosis that ensures more genetic variation
What is crossing over?
300
The part of the chromosome that the spindle fiber attaches to.
What is a centromere?
300
Name the three phases of Interphase.
What are G1, S, and G2?
300

the phase where chromosomes reach the poles and begin to decondense

What is telophase?

400
This is the location in your body where mitosis takes place
What is your body cells or autosomes?
400

If a cell has and X and Y chromosome, what can you assume about cell?

What is belonged to a male?

400
the name of reproductive cells
What are gametes?
400

How many growth phases does interphase contain?

What is 2 growth phases? (G1 and G2)

400
the phase where the cytoplasm pinches off
What is cytokinesis?
500
The purpose of mitosis
What is the replacement of damaged cells or growth?
500

When do pairs of homologous chromosomes line up at the center of the cell and spindle fibers attach to the centromere of homologous chromosomes?

What is Metaphase I

500
Name the term for the cells of normal body cells.
What are autosomes?
500
The phase in interphase where DNA is replicated.
What is S phase?
500

the phase where chromosomes condense and become visible

What is prophase?