Mitosis
Meiosis
Terms of Mitosis
The Cell Cycle
Phases
100
The process that results in new cells with genetic material that is identical to the original cell
What is mitosis
100
The process by which the chromosome number is halved.
What is meiosis?
100
The end product of mitosis is the cell having two sets of chromosomes.
What is diploid?
100
the longest phase of the cell cycle
What is interphase?
100
the phase when the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
What is metaphase?
200

The number of cycles that mitosis goes through.

What is one?

200
The number of cycles that meiosis goes through.
What is two?
200
A cell with one copy of each chromosomes.

What is haploid?

200

During which phase of interphase does the cell grow and prepare for mitosis?

What is G2?

200
the phase when chromosomes pull apart toward the poles
What is anaphase?
300
The phase that occurs after mitosis.

What is cytokinesis?

300

The 2 processes in meiosis that ensures more genetic variation

What is crossing over and random assortment?

300
The part of the chromosome that the spindle fiber attaches to.
What is a centromere?
300
Name the three phases of Interphase.
What are G1, S, and G2?
300
the phase where chromosomes reach the poles and begin to uncoil
What is telophase?
400

This is the location in your body where mitosis takes place

What is your body cells?

400

The phase of meiosis where crossing over occurs?

What is metaphase?

400
the name of reproductive cells
What are gametes?
400
the name of the phase where DNA is copied
What is the S phase of interphase?
400
the phase where the cytoplasm pinches off
What is cytokinesis?
500
The purpose of mitosis
What is the replacement of damaged cells or growth?
500

The purpose of meiosis.

What is to make gametes?

500

Name the term for the cells of normal body cells.

What are somatic cells?

500
The phase in interphase where DNA is replicated.
What is S phase?
500
the phase where chromosomes become visible
What is prophase?