Mitosis
Meiosis
Terms of Mitosis
The Cell Cycle
Phases
100
The process that results in new cells with genetic material that is identical to the original cell
What is mitosis
100
The process by which the chromosome number is halved.
What is meiosis?
100

The end product of mitosis is the cell having two sets of chromosomes.

What is diploid?

100

The longest phase of the cell cycle

What is interphase?

100

The phase when the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell

What is metaphase?

200
The number of phases in mitosis.
What is four?
200
The number of cycles that meiosis goes through.
What is two?
200

The phase in interphase where DNA is replicated.

What is S Phase?

200

The name of the phase where DNA is copied

What is the S phase of interphase?

200
the phase when chromosomes pull apart toward the poles
What is anaphase?
300
the longest phase in mitosis where chromosomes condense
what is prophase?
300
The process in meiosis that ensures more genetic variation
What is crossing over?
300
The part of the chromosome that the spindle fiber attaches to.
What is a centromere?
300
Name the three phases of Interphase.
What are G1, S, and G2?
300
the phase where chromosomes reach the poles and begin to uncoil
What is telophase?
400

This is the location in your body where mitosis takes place

What is your body cells or somatic cells?

400

This end result of Meiosis.   (Must have all points)

What are 4 genetically different haploid cells?

400

The name of reproductive cells

What are gametes?

400

The product of Mitosis

What are two identical daughter cells?

400

The phase of meiosis where crossing over occurs?

What is Prophase 1?

500

The purpose of mitosis

What is the replacement, repair or growth of cells?

500

Structure in which two homologous chromosomes pair up, containing a total of four chromatids

What is a Tetrad?

500

During cytokinesis, this structure forms down the middle of a dividing plant cell.

What is a cell plate?

500

This is attached to the spindle fibers that appears in prophase.

What are centrioles?

500

The phase where chromosomes become visible

What is prophase?