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Mitosis vs. Meiosis
Meiosis
Terms of Meiosis
Gastrula Layers
Phases
100
The process that results in new cells with genetic material that is identical to the original cell
What is mitosis
100
The process by which the chromosome number is halved.
What is meiosis?
100
Eggs and sperm are also known as these.
What are gametes?
100
This layer is responsible for creating the digestive tract
What is the endoderm?
100
This the phase when the homologous chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
What is metaphase I?
200
The number of divisions in mitosis.
What is one?
200
These are the cells that are produced as the result of meiosis.
What are gametes?
200
This is the process that creates eggs.
What is oogenesis?
200
This layer is responsible for creating the skeleton.
What is the mesoderm?
200
This is the phase when the double stranded chromosomes pull apart toward opposite ends of the cell.
What is anaphase II?
300
The number of divisions in meiosis.
What is 2?
300
The process in meiosis that ensures more genetic variation
What is crossing over?
300
This is the number of sperm produced at the end of meiosis II.
What is four?
300
This is the layer responsible for creating the skin.
What is the ectoderm?
300
This is the phase where the double stranded chromosomes are in two new cells.
What is telophase II?
400
This is the location in your body where mitosis takes place
What is your body cells or somatic cells?
400
The phase of meiosis where crossing over occurs?
What is prophase I?
400
This is the number of eggs produced at the end of meiosis II.
What is one?
400
This layer is responsible for creating the muscles
What is the mesoderm?
400
This is the phase where the homologous chromosomes separate into two new cells
What is anaphase I?
500
This is where meiosis takes place in your body
What are the gonads or reproductive organs?
500
The cells at the end of meiosis are referred to as this (in terms of chromosome numbers).
What is haploid?
500
A pair of homologous chromosomes is also known as this.
What is a tetrad?
500
This layer is responsible for creating the respiratory system.
What is the endoderm?
500
This is the phase in which double stranded chromosomes pair up with their homologous chromosome.
What is prophase I?