Medical Terminology
We Are What We Eat
Organ-ized Knowledge
100

Noct/o

Night

100

Food taken in by mouth

Ingestion

100

Releases bilirubin

Liver

200

Chol/o

gall or bile

200

Saliva producing gland near the ear

Parotid
200

Considered the main grinding chamber in digestion

Stomach

300

Col/o

colon

300

Organ that produces enzymes to digest starch, fats and proteins

Pancreas

300

Releases the hormone Calciferol

Kidney

400

Amyl/o

Starch

400

Four functions of the digestive system

Ingestion, digestion, absorption and elimination

400

Has both endocrine and exocrine functions

Pancrease

500

Azot/o

Nitrogen

500

Chewing and churning is what kind of digestion

Mechanical

500

This muscular valve at the top of your stomach prevents acidic contents from flowing back into your esophagus.

Lower Esophageal Sphincter or Cardiac Sphincter