Regulatory and Accrediting Agencies
Quality Assurance
Safety
Automated Testing Technology and Systems
Transfusion Practices
100

Records and SOPs are considered elements of quality what?

Essentials

100

This recreates every step in the production and distribution of a unit of blood and all its components.

Audit Trail

100

These are set by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) term (1987). They include policies that treat all body substances as potentially infectious.


Standard Precautions

100

These types of assays are performed on microplates using the same principles as in tube agglutination. Bar-coded samples and reagents are used and plates are automatically read using a camera.

Hemagglutination Assays

100

This causes citrate toxicity when transfusing blood.

Decrease in ionized calcium

200

This is a voluntary accrediting agency that publishes guidelines for members seeking accreditation. Their standards for Blood Banks and Transfusion Services provides the basis for the inspection and accreditation of blood banks.

AABB

200

This color ink is preferred in good recording keeping.

Blue

200

This defines policies of treating all body substances as potentially infectious and applying safety measures to reduce possible exposure


Universal Precautions

200

These type of assays detects RBC antibodies in serum or plasma. A positive test forms a smooth monolayer and a negative test form a button at the botto of the well.


solid-phase 

200

Transplanting this organ is associated with massive hemorrhage due to hypocoagulability

liver

300

The occupational Safety and Health Act ensures safe and healthful working conditions and is enforced by this group.

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)

300

This is a process that develops or changes existing processes or procedures.


Change control

300

Chemicals are classified by corrosiveness, ignitability, reactivity, and what?


toxicity

300

SPRCA assays are used for what two kinds of antiglobulin tests? 

Indirect and Direct Antiglobulin Tests 

300

True or False : ABO compatibility is not essential for HPC transplants

true

400

This group is involved in assessing medical waste as specified in the Medical Waste Tracking Act of 1988.

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

400

This establishes that a specific process consistently produces a product that meets predetermined specifications.


Validation

400

Toxic substances must be accompanied by what? 

Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

400

In solid screening assays wells are precoated with which protein that has a high affinity for the Fc portion of immunoglobulins?

Protein A

400

 This process removes abnormal cells,plasma, or plasma constituents to supply an essential substance that are absent, reduce the quantity of a particular antibody, modify mediators of inflammation, clear immune complexes, and to replace cellular elements

Therapeutic apheresis

500

This group enforces regulations to ensure the safety and efficacy of blood and blood components and reagents used or manufactured by blood establishments.

FDA

500

This standardizes an instrument.


Calibration

500

Which organization required MSDSs be available in the laboratory to all employees.

OSHA

500

About what percentage of patients with sickle cell disease will develop alloantibodies

25% to 30%