As a noun, this 5-letter word can be slang for the throat; as a verb, it means to break out of an egg
hatch
Dansk, taught in school on the Faroe Islands
Danish
It precedes "to society" but is found shortly after "Dennis"
menace
1978:
"Take A Chance On Me"
ABBA
If you said someone "went into the fertilizing business" instead of saying he died, you used this noun
a euphemism
China & South Korea
North Korea
Swift, or the largest organized unit of naval ships
fleet
Magyar, at the crossroads of Europe
Hungarian
The Latin medical maxim primum non nocere is usually translated as "above all, do no" this 4-letter word
harm
1981:
"Waiting For A Girl Like You"
Foreigner
If my daughter ever hosts the show, it won't be because of this, from the Latin for "nephew"; the girl is a natural!
nepotism
Spain & Italy
France
Shenanigans, or the buds seen here
capers
Eesti, with dialects including southern & northern or Tallinn
Estonian
This 4-letter word is insurance-speak for the chance of loss (perhaps in a certain board game)
risk
1989:
"Love In An Elevator"
Aerosmith
A term originating from Greek myth, it's an inordinate fascination with oneself
narcissism
Estonia & Lithuania
Latvia
This word can mean "to play in as if in water" or "to work at in a superficial manner"
dabble
Cestina, a west Slavic national language
Czech
A foreseeable but unavoidable danger; it also describes a sand trap
a hazard
1971:
"How Can You Mend A Broken Heart"
The Bee Gees
Holland Cotter won a 2009 Pulitzer in this category "for his wide ranging reviews of art"
criticism
Afghanistan & India
Pakistan
Everyone knows the word "ballerina," but may not know her male counterpart is sometimes called this, meaning a rider, or someone who gallantly escorts a lady
a cavalier
Ivrit--the Ministry of Immigrant Absorption teaches it
Hebrew
Right now, you really can't avoid this word, from the Old French for "divided game"; it's all around you!
jeopardy
1986:
"Land Of Confusion"
Genesis
A thing that belongs to an earlier time; we'll give you an "A" for effort if you get it
an anachronism
Colombia & Costa Rica
Panama