hiv aids
shopping safety practices
store food at safe temp
avoid dented cans and outdated food
avoid all BF, use formula
st johns wort
could significantly decrease effectiveness of ART
early
37 0/7 - 38 6/7
gestation
the weeks and days of gestation that have passed when the preterm baby is born
eating out safety
order well done
for undeveloped countries
BF bc chance of infant mortality is higher with formula feeding
garlic
decrease in blood levels of ART meds
39 0/7 - 40 6/7
chronological
each day and week that have passed following birth
at home safety
wash hands b4 prepping food, cooking foods completely, wash produce completely, avoid cross-contact
overall rec
ART is rec for all preg or BF women to prevent mom-baby transmission during preg, BF, delivery
milk thistle
can increase or decrease blood levels of ARTs
late
41 0/7 - 41 6/7
post menstrual
GA + chronological
use until baby reached 40 0/7 PMA or mother's original due date
drinking water safety
bring water to full boil for a min
bottles water should be treated by distillation or reverse osmosis
when is most HIV transmission
during BF bc faltering retention in care and treatment adherence
alcohol
may lessen effectiveness of ART
post
longer than 42 0/7
LBW
< 2500g
increased prevalence
associated with depression, substance or tobacco use, incomplete viral suppression, and higher probability of disease progression and aids defining illness
vitamin C
may cause kidney stones or diarrhea
how is immediate risk of infant determined
weight and GA
VLBW
< 1500g