The Court Room
Basics
Objections
Order in the Court
Vocabulary
100

What is the courtroom word for finding not guilty?

What is an acquittal?

100

The two speeches given by both sides of a mock trial team

What are the opening statement and closing argument?

100

A lawyer in a courtroom always must do this before stating an objection

What is stand up?

100

Who has the burden of proof?

What is the state? What is the prosecution?

100

When a witness lies on purpose they have committed what crime?

What is perjury. 

200

The party that occupies the courtroom table furthest from the jury in a criminal case

Who is the defendant?

200

The questioning of a witness by the party that has called that witness to give evidence, in order to support the case that is being made.

What is direct examination?

 

200

When a lawyer objects when a witness says they heard from someone else something happened. 

What is hearsay?

200

What does beyond a reasonable doubt mean?

This means that if the jury (or the judge in a case tried without a jury) has any reasonable doubts about the defendant’s guilt, then it must vote not to convict.

200

When all 12 members of a jury can NOT come to the same decision (guilty or not guilty) then it is a  . . .  

What is a hung jury?

300

The party that goes first in opening and presenting evidence in a criminal trial

What is the prosecution?

300

What is the area called in a court room where the public can watch the trial taking place in person. 

What is the gallery?

300

What you hope the judge will say when your opponent makes an objection

What is overruled?

300

Leading questions are permitted on cross.

What is True?

300

If a person has an explanation for their whereabouts during the time a crime is committed. 

What is an Alibi.

400

The document that sets forth the charges to be tried in a criminal case

What is the indictment?

400

How many people on the jury have to agree on the verdict? What is this called?

What is all of them? Unanimous

400

How should an attorney address the Judge in any courtroom?

What is Your Honor?

400

In law, this is the interrogation of a witness called by one's opponent. It is preceded by direct examination and may be followed by a redirect.

What is cross examination?

400

If evidence proves a person accused is free from blame then they are  . . .  (starts with an E)

What is Exonerated?

500

The standard of proof for elements of a criminal charge at trial

What is beyond a reasonable doubt?

500

If you plan to sue someone for property damage what type of trial/case is it?

What is a civil case?

500

The purpose of an objection.

What is to keep the opposing side from saying or entering something that is not relevant or will hurt their client. 

500

This is the summation, or summing up the concluding statement of each party's counsel reiterating the important arguments for the trier of fact, often the jury, in a court case. The plaintiff or prosecution is usually then permitted a final rebuttal argument.

What is the closing statement?

500

This Amendment protects people from having to testify or speak in their own defense because their testimony might prove to incriminate them. 

What is the Fifth (5th) Amendment.