ENDOCRINE SYSTEM
PHARMACOLOGY
ASSISTING WITH MEDICAL EMERGENCIES
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS
MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY
100

This gland is often called the "master gland" because it controls many other endocrine glands.



What is the pituitary gland?

100

The route of medication administration commonly abbreviated as "PO."


What is oral (by mouth)?

100

The first thing you should do when discovering an unresponsive patient.


 What is assess responsiveness and activate emergency services/get help?

100

This document outlines procedures to follow during disasters or emergencies.


 What is an emergency response plan?

100

 The prefix "hyper-" means this.


What is excessive or above normal?

200

This hormone lowers blood glucose levels.

 What is insulin?

200

Before administering medication, a medical assistant should verify the patient's identity using at least these two items.


What are two patient identifiers (e.g., name and date of birth)?

200

 This emergency occurs when blood flow to part of the heart muscle is blocked.


 What is a heart attack (myocardial infarction)?

200

The acronym PASS is used when operating this safety device.


 What is a fire extinguisher?

200

The suffix "-itis" means this.


What is inflammation?

300

The butterfly-shaped gland located in the neck produces hormones that regulate metabolism.


 What is the thyroid gland?

300

 This term describes an unwanted or harmful effect caused by a medication.


 What is an adverse effect (or side effect)?

300

The abbreviation AED stands for this lifesaving device.


What is an Automated External Defibrillator?

300

The "R" in the RACE fire response acronym stands for this action.


What is Rescue?

300

The term "bradycardia" refers to this heart condition.


What is an abnormally slow heart rate?

400

 What are the adrenal glands?

 What are the adrenal glands?

400

The "right dose" is one of these medication administration principles.


 What are the Rights of Medication Administration?

400

Signs of this condition may include facial drooping, arm weakness, and speech difficulty.


What is a stroke?

400

This emergency preparedness system provides a standardized approach to incident management.


 What is the Incident Command System (ICS)?

400

 The word root "hepat-" refers to this organ.


What is the liver?

500

 This endocrine disorder results from insufficient insulin production or ineffective insulin use.


 What is diabetes mellitus?

500

 This federal agency approves medications for use in the United States.


 What is the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)?

500

During anaphylaxis, this medication is commonly administered immediately to reverse severe allergic reactions.


 What is epinephrine?

500

During a disaster, maintaining this process ensures all staff know their responsibilities and communication channels.


What is chain of command?

500

The term "cyanosis" describes this clinical finding.


What is a bluish discoloration of the skin due to inadequate oxygenation?