OBLIGATION & PROHIBITION, ABILITY AND ADVICE
Lucy ....... sing well when she was young.
could sing
Rephrasing: James definitely isn't 18 years old.
James can't be 18 years old
They look unhappy. They ......................... (win) the race
They can't have won
horrible = a.............
awful
We visited Westminster Abbey. Prince William and Kate Middleton got married there. (non-defining)
We visited Westminster Abbey, where Prince William and Kate Middleton got married.
Dan ........ to get some work experience in a shop. It would be good for him
Mary went to the doctor's this morning. She ..... be ill.
She must be ill
Why are they late? They ..................... (miss) the bus
they may/might have missed the bus
encantado = d...............
delighted
We saw the Crown Jewels. They are kept in the Tower of London. (non-defining)
We saw the Crown Jewels, which are kept in the Tower of London
Rephrasing:
You aren’t allowed to bring food into the gym
You mustn't bring food into the gym
Rephrasing: It is possible that they buy the new house
They may buy the new house
Rephrasing: it was wrong of you to go to the party
You shouldn't have gone to the party
desconcertante = p........................
puzzling
I know a café. It has good coffee.
You don't have to take a jacket
I might go to the concert
Rephrasing: I am certain that he buried something in the garden
He must have buried something in the garden
deslumbrante = d......................
dazzling
This is the woman. Her daughter won the beauty contest.
This is the woman whose daughter won the beauty contest.
Rephrasing: I advise him to give up smoking
He should give up smoking
That can't be our plane
Rephrasing: It is possible that Mr Smith committed a crime
Mr Smith may have committed a crime
que te engancha = g.........................
gripping
Catherine of Aragon married Henry VIII. Her parents were King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain. (non-defining)
Catherine of Aragon, whose parents were King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain, married Henry VIII