UN History & Structure

Parliamentary Procedure
Moderated Caucus Strategy
Resolutions, Amendments & Voting
Points, Motions & Precedence
100

What year and event led to the founding of the United Nations?


1945, following World War II and the failure of the League of Nations


100


What is the purpose of parliamentary procedure?



To ensure fairness, organization, and diplomacy in debate


100


What must be specified in a motion for a moderated caucus?



Topic, total time, and individual speaking time


100


What is the main written product of MUN debate?



A draft resolution


100


What point may interrupt a speaker?


Point of Personal information

200


What document outlines the purposes and structure of the UN?



The UN Charter


200

What’s the key difference between “Present” and “Present and Voting”?


“Present” allows abstentions; “Present and Voting” requires a Yes/No vote


200


Who selects speakers during a moderated caucus?



The Chair


200


What is the difference between a sponsor and a signatory?



Sponsors write/support the paper; signatories want it discussed


200


Which point is used to ask a question about procedure?



Point of Inquiry


300


Which body handles international peace and security issues?



The UN Security Council


300


If multiple motions are on the floor, which type is voted on first?



The most disruptive motion (highest impact)


300


Why might a delegate prefer a moderated caucus over the speakers list?



To focus debate on a specific subtopic or demonstrate leadership


300


What distinguishes a friendly from an unfriendly amendment?



Friendly = all sponsors agree; Unfriendly = requires vote


300


Which motion takes precedence: adjournment or moderated caucus?



Adjournment (it ends the session)


400


Which UN body includes all member states and each has one vote?



The General Assembly


400


What motion is required to move from formal to informal debate?



A motion for a caucus (moderated or unmoderated)


400


What happens when the total time for a moderated caucus expires but delegates want to continue?



A motion to extend the moderated caucus can be raised


400

what is needed for a resolution to pass


A simple majority(50% in favor or greater)

400


Why is order of precedence important in committee?



It prevents procedural confusion when multiple motions are proposed


500


Name two specialized UN agencies and describe their roles.



Examples: WHO (health), UNESCO (education/culture), IMF (finance), FAO (food/agriculture)


500


What happens procedurally if no motions pass after a caucus ends?



The committee automatically returns to the Speakers’ List 


500


How can a delegate use a moderated caucus strategically to influence the committee?



By steering debate toward their resolution’s focus or building consensus on key clauses


500


What must occur before entering voting procedure?



A motion to enter voting procedure must pass, and debate is closed


500


List the general order of precedence for common motions.



Unmod → Mod → Adjourn/Suspend → Speakers list