Opium War
This country fought China in the First Opium War.
Great Britain
This is the belief that people with a shared culture should have their own nation.
Nationalism
This German leader unified Germany in 1871.
Otto von Bismarck
This event in 1868 modernized Japan.
The Meiji Restoration
This term means building an empire by taking over other lands.
Imperialism
This drug caused widespread addiction in China and led to war.
Opium
This empire was called the “sick man of Europe.”
The Ottoman Empire
This Italian revolutionary helped unify Italy.
Giuseppe Garibaldi
This emperor ruled during Japan’s modernization.
Emperor Meiji
This second war (1856–1860) further weakened China.
The Second Opium War
This treaty ended the First Opium War.
The Treaty of Nanjing
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300
This assassination in 1914 sparked World War I.
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
This war showed Japan defeating China in 1895.
The First Sino-Japanese War
These special rights allowed foreigners to follow their own laws in China.
Extraterritorial rights
This Chinese official tried to stop the opium trade.
Lin Zexu
This idea pushed Slavic people to unite.
Pan-Slavism
This country unified in 1871 due to nationalism.
Germany
This war showed Japan defeating Russia in 1905.
The Russo-Japanese War
This type of government Japan had after modernizing.
Constitutional monarchy
This city was given to Britain after the war.
Hong Kong
This wave of revolutions spread nationalism across Europe.
The Revolutions of 1848
This type of feeling (loyalty and pride) fuels nationalism.
Patriotism
This country was taken over by Japan in 1910.
Korea
This was a major result of the Opium Wars for China.
Loss of power / unequal treaties / foreign control