A
B
C
D
E
100

to soak something up, take something in

absorb

100

the flow of electric charge

electric current

100

a push or a pull that causes an object to start moving, stop moving, or change direction

force

100

the action or process of moving

motion

100

something that scientists change or measure when they conduct an investigation

variable

200

the thing that makes something happen

cause

200

the capacity to do work

energy

200

a force that pulls objects together

gravity

200

not moving, completely still

motionless

300

when two or more objects crash into each other

collision

300

something that keeps or holds energy

energy store

300

the process of making something hotter

heating

300

the action of pushing or moving an object forward

propulsion

400

a plan you make before making or building something

design

400

when enegy moves from one place or object to another

energy transfer

400

visible energy that enables us to see

light

400

energy transferred as vibrations that can be heard

sound

500

a change caused by something that happened

effect

500

information that supports a claim, idea, or theory

evidence

500

a piece of machiery that has a special function

mechanism

500

a test that you do several times to make sure the results are consistent, or the same, each time

trial