How does gravity differ on the moon VS earth?
the moon's gravity is about 1/6 of earth's.
This type of force is directed toward the center of a circular path, keeping an object moving in a circle.
what is centripetal force?
These two factors work together to keep Earth in orbit around the Sun.
what are gravity and inertia?
Often called "dirty snowballs," comets are composed of these three main ingredients: dust, rock, and this frozen substance.
what is ice?
in Genesis 1, this was created on Day One before the sun, moon, and stars.
what is light?
Why do astronauts feel weightless?
they are in a constant state of free fall/orbit
This is the direction of the acceleration for an object moving in a circle at a constant speed.
what is toward the center?
This term describes the path, often slightly elliptical, that a planet takes around the Sun.
what is orbit?
This most famous periodic comet is visible from Earth roughly every 76 years, last appearing in 1986.
what is Halley's comet?
These celestial bodies were created on Day Four to mark days, years, and seasons.
what are the sun, moon, and stars?
This is defined as the measurement of the force of gravity on an object.
what is weight?
This quantity, representing resistance to changes in motion, causes a car passenger to feel like they are being pushed outward in a sharp turn.
what is inertia?
Because the sun has the greatest mass, it exerts the strongest gravitational pull, followed by this planet.
what is jupiter?
Comets are remnants from the formation of the solar system, making them approximately this many billion years old.
what is 4.6 billion years?
The Bible states that this, rather than a molten ball of rock, was the initial state of the Earth.
what is covered by water?
According to Newton, this is the reason why the moon remains in the vicinity of the Earth.
what is gravitational force?
This force opposes motion between two surfaces that are touching.
what is friction?
Because of these, a planet travels faster in its orbit when it is closer to the Sun and slower when it is farther away.
What are Kepler's Laws?
Unlike the near-circular orbits of planets, comets typically follow this type of elongated, egg-shaped path.
What is an elliptical orbit?
This miraculous event in Matthew 2, which guided the Magi, is often cited as a unique celestial phenomenon.
what is the Star of Bethlehem?
he replaced newtons gravitational theory with the theory of general relativity
who is albert einstine?
The acceleration of an object in uniform circular motion does not depend on this property of the object.
what is mass?
The gravitational pull of the Sun is so strong that it contains this percentage of the total mass of the entire solar system.
what is 99.86%?
The annual Perseid meteor shower is caused by Earth passing through debris left behind by this comet.
what is comet Swift-Tuttle?
Exodus 20:11 states that God created the heavens, earth, sea, and all that is in them within this timeframe.
what is 6 days?